冠词语法专项

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1、冠词语法专项【1】概念【2】分类【3】用法（例句释义）1.不定冠词的基本用法。例句：（1）Haveyougotacar?（2）IcometoZhongXuetwotimesaweek.（3）IhavegotanewEnglishteacher.（4）AMissWangisteachingmeEnglish.（5）Therewasaheavyrainlastnight.（6）IhavefailedtwicebutIwantathirdtry.(※)（7）Havearestnow.(8)Theserulersareofalength.2.定冠词的基本用法例句：（1）Pleasetak

2、etheseletterstothepostoffice.（2）IhaveanewEnglishteacher,theteacheriskind.（3）Thesunisshining.（1）Thepandaisindanger.（2）That’stheverythingI’vebeenlookingfor.（3）YouarethestudentsofZhongXue.（4）Shecaughtmebythearm.(the=my)（5）Sheisourmotherland---thePeople’sRepublicofChina.（6）Someoneisplayingthepian

3、o.（7）TheBrownslivenexttous.（8）MissWangispaidbythehour.(※)（9）Inthe1990s,mymothergavebirthtome.（10）Thesunrisesintheeast.（11）TheGreatWall,TheUnitedStates1.零冠词的基本用法例句：(1)England,Mary(2)Wearestudents.(3)Knowledgeispower.(4)Fishcan’tlivewithoutwater.(1)WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.(2)Asknursetopu

4、tthebabytobed.(3)Englishishardtolearn.(4)Ican’twritewithoutpenorpencil.(5)ThiseveningIcometoZhongXuetomeetmynewEnglishteacher.【1】注意事项1.固定用法atalossinamessmakealivingthedayaftertomorrow2.某些常用固定短语中有无冠词的区别（※）gotoschoolgototheschoolinchargeofinthechargeofonearthontheearthinfrontofinthefrontof1.定冠词

5、the与形容词或过去分词连用，表示一类人：therich，theliving4．不定冠词a，an与one的区别例句：WeneedadoctorWeneedonlyonedoctor5.辅音因素与元音因素之前的a和ananappleanhouraEuropeancountryateacher6.形容词和副词最高级前thelongestriveroneofthebiggestcitiesHeran(the)fastest.(副词前可省略the)7.比较级前加the表示“两者中更……的那个”(※)Theyoungerofthetwobrotherscameintotheroom.8.“

6、the+形容词比较级+．．．，the+形容词比较级+．．．”表示“越……（就）越……”。Themore,thebetter.Thesooneryougo,thesooneryouwillbeback.9.“非常，很”(※)例句：Iamthemosthandsomeboyofall.Iamamosthandsomeboy.10.quite/half/rather/many/what/sucha(n)+名词so/too/how+形容词+a(n)+名词