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1、酒泉外语口语培训学校英语难点之句子倒装太平洋英语,中教小班精讲+外教1对1听说,108天突破口语,先免费试学,效果满意在报名,请搜索“太平洋英语”英语句子的基本语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后,当语序颠倒时就成了倒装结构。把谓语的全部放在主语之前称为完全倒装;而只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前,则称为部分倒装。强调性倒装及so、neither、nor开头的句子是高考中常出现的重点。在解题时了解不同的句式结构就抓住了解题的关键。●难点磁场1.(★★★★)________thattheyhadmadeanimportantdiscoveryinscience.A.Littlethe
2、yrealizeB.TheyhadrealizedlittleC.LittledidtheyrealizeD.Littlehadtheyrealize2.(★★★★★)—DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?—Idon’tknow,________.A.nordon’tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon’tcareneitherD.Idon’tcarealso3.(★★★★)________come,pleasetellhimtowaitformeintheoffice.A.HeshouldB.ShouldheC.IfheD.I
3、fhewouldhave4.(★★★★)Ifyoudon’tgo,________.A.neitherIshallB.neitherwillIC.Iwill,tooD.Iwill,also5.(★★★★)________,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis6.(★★★★★)—Listen,there________.—Oh,yes.There________.A.goesthebell;itg
4、oesB.goesthebell;goesitC.thebellgoes;itgoesD.thebellgoes;goesit7.(★★★★★)Upintothesky________.A.flewthearrowB.thearrowflewC.gothearrowflyD.didthearrowfly8.(★★★★★)________!A.MayyousucceedB.YoumaysucceedC.SucceedyoumayD.Succeedmayyou●案例探究1.Notasinglesong________atyesterdayparty.A.shesangB.san
5、gsheC.didshesingD.shedidsing命题意图:考查引起句子倒装的要点及时态。本题属四星题。知识依托:否定词置于句首句子使用部分倒装。错解分析:本题有不少同学误选B。他们知道应使用倒装,但对于倒装的结构,构成用法掌握得并不彻底。解题方法与技巧:表示否定意义的副词或连接词位于句首时,如:not,little,hardly,seldom,rarely,scarcely,never,notuntil…,hardly…when,nosooner…than…及一些介词短语:bynomeans,innoway,atnotime,innocase,undernocirc
6、umstanes等,举例如下:eg.NevershallIforgetthosedaysIspentwithyou.Hardlyhadhefinishedtheworkwhenitbegantorain.但是当这些表示否定意义的词或短语不位于句首时则不用倒装。例如:(1)Ihadnosoonergothomewhenthetelephonerang.(2)IknowlittleaboutournewEnglishteacher.同时要注意当上述词或短语用作修饰主语时,即便放于句首,也不必倒装。例如:Littleworkhasbeendonerecently.答案:C2.On
7、lyaftertheNewChina________,________togotoschool.A.wasfounded;hewasableB.wasfound;washeableC.wasfounded;washeableD.wasfound;hewasable命题意图:本题意欲考查两点,一是动词成立,二是倒装结构。本题属于四星题。知识依托:“成立”一词为found,其过去分词是规则变化founded。句子中only提前句子用倒装。错解分析:错因主要在found一词的意义及变化上。其二在于对该种由only提前造成