Unit 5 Nelson Mandela（Reading）

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1、Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernheroMarieCurie(1867-1934)Polishscientistin1903theNoblePrizeforPhysicsIn1911theNoblePrizeforChemistryNeilAldenArmstrongAmericanpilot,astronautthefirstpersontowalkonthemoon“That’sonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankind.”AlbertEinsteinborninGe

2、rmanyHistheoryinphysicstheNoblePrizein1921livedtherestofhislifeintheUSA“Father”oftheChinesespaceprogramOneoftheleadingrocketengineersWorkedontop-secretprojectsallhislifeNormanBethuneNormanBethunegaveuphiscareerinCanadaandfoughtagainsttheGermanNaziandJapaneseinvadersdu

3、ringWorldWarII.HeworkedinChinaasadoctorandsavedmanyChinesesoldiers.(1890-1939),CanadaSunYat-sen(SunZhongshan1866-1925),ChinaHefoundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism(民族)；people’srights(民权）;people’s

4、livelihood(民生).Gandhi,IndiaHegaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.Whatpersonalqualitiesdothesepeoplehaveincommon?Whatqualitiesmakeagreatperson?Agreatpersonhard-workingintelligentdeterminedgenerouskindbraveconfidentunselfishhe

5、lpfulhonestGetonwellwithothersNeverloseheartBeactiveinsocietyactivitiesDopublicserviceworkwithoutpayMakegreatcontributionstomankindenergeticpassionateAgreatpersonisapersonwhohasfollowedhisorherideasandsacrificedsomethingsothattheycouldberealized.Hefoughtfortheblackpeo

6、pleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.Nelsonisamoderngreatmanbecausehehelpedhispeoplegetthesamerightsaswhitepeopleinhiscountry.EliashadalifethatwasverycommontomanywhohelpedNelsonandfoughtfortheEqualityoftheblacks.Hewassenttoprisonfor4years.Henowtakestouristsroundhisformerp

7、risonandhowhesufferedforhisbeliefs.Step1Scanningandinferring(推测)GettoknowEliasElias’lifeEliaswasbornEliasbegantogotoschoolEliasleftschooltimeline194019421946194819521963EliasmetMandelaEliashelpedNelsonblowupsomegovernmentbuildingsEliaswasatwo-year-oldbabyStep2DetailRe

8、ading：Moredetailedquestions:WhydidEliassupportNelsonMandela?WhatproblemsdidtheblackpeoplelikeEliashave?Whydidhesupportviolen