语音元音辅音授课讲稿

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1、第一章英语辅音(1)（4学时）教学目标和要求：通过本章的学习，使学生掌握英语辅音的发音。教学重点和难点：摩擦和爆破教学方式：教师讲授；学生练习模仿PartI.FrictionConsonants(2hours)TherearetenfrictionconsonantsinEnglish.Forallofthemthelungspushairthroughanarrowopeningwhereitcausesfrictionofvariouskinds.Letthestudentslookatthefiguresinthetextbookforthepositionsofthespee

2、chorgans.1.[f]and[v]1)Howtomakethesound:Pressthelowerlipagainsttheupperteethallowingtheairtoforceitswaybetweenthem.2)Tips:Noticethedifferencebetween[f]and[w],[f]andtheChinese夫sound.3)Practice:Loveoverneverfriendslife—livesafe-savefreshfruitfastfoodfamilylifeverywellaverygoodfriendtheFifthAvenue

3、Neversaynever.Ihaveafever.1.[θ]and[ð]1)Howtomakethesound:Putthetipofthetonguebetweentheupperandlowerteethallowingtheairtopassbetweenthetipofthetongueandtheupperteeth.2)Practice:HealthyteethfaithintruthAnotherbrotherbreathtogetherfineweatherThanks.Thankyouverymuch.IthinkthatpeoplethinkExcuseme,I

4、havetousethebathroom.Hisfatherandmotherwentthroughthickandthin.2.[s]and[z]1)Howtomakethesound:Raisethetipofthetonguetowardtheupperteethridgewiththeaircomingoutofthenarrowpassagebetweenthem.2)Tips:Noticethedifferencebetween[s]andtheChinese思.3)Practice:theSixthsenseanicesongsea-sicknessJazzmusicb

5、usybusinessSusan’szippersStrongsenseofresponsibilityslightlysoursoupSam,passmethesalt,please1.[ʃ]and[ʒ]1)Howtomakethesound:Pushoutthelips,raisethetipofthetonguetowardthefrontpartofthehardpalateforminganarrowchannel2)Tips:Noticedifferencebetween[ʃ]andtheChinese诗.3)Practicewashthedishfashionshowf

6、riendshipshopmeasureformeasurecasualwearanunusualdecisionShesellsseashellsontheseashore;TheshellsthatshesellsareseashellsI’msureSoifshesellsseashellsontheseashoreI’msurethattheshellsareseashoreshells.4)Contrasting[ʃ]and[ʒ]mission—visionpressure—pleasuresocial—usual1.[h]1)Howtomakethesound:Opent

7、hemouthandsighinarelaxedmanner,withoutsound.2)Tips:ItisdifferentfromtheChinese喝.3)Practice:hothomehighbehindhappychildhoodhighheelshelpinthehospitalInHertford,HerefordandHampshirehurricaneshardlyeverhappen.(FromMyFairLady)2.[r]1)H