资源描述:
《China’s Copycat Culture(October 31)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、OCTOBER31,2011,11:37PMChina’sCopycatCultureByALEXANDRAHARNEYThisisthefirstpostinLatitude.Readmoreabouttheblog»HONGKONG—Ifyou’reworriedaboutChinaovertakingtheUnitedStatesasoneoftheworld’sleadinginnovators,considerthis:WhileAmericansmournedthepassingofSteveJobslastmonth,theChinesehadjustf
2、inishedclosingnear-perfectcopiesofAppleretailoutletsinthesouthwesterncityofKunming.Whileonecountrycelebratedamanwhorepresentedthreedecadesofnewideas,anotherwasstillplayingwhack-a-molewithcompaniesthatdonothingmorethancopy.CHINATOPIX,viaAssociatedPressAstoreinKunming,China,posingasanoffi
3、cialAppleoutlet.ThisisnothowBeijingwouldlikethingstogo.Forseveralyears,Chineseofficialshavebeenrollingoutanambitious“indigenousinnovation”policythataimstotransformChinaintoatechnologypowerhouseby2020.They’veturnedonafirehoseoffunding,dousingsectorsasdiverseasgenomesequencing,coal-bedmet
4、hane,nanotechnologyandnuclearpower.They’vewooedtopChinesescientistsbackfromabroadandwarnedresearchersinstatelabstopublishorperish.Onpaper,thisstrategywouldappeartobeworking.Lastyear,Chinafiled12,337internationalpatents,a56percentincreasefromtheyearbefore.TheChinesetelecommunicationsequi
5、pmentmakersZTEandHuaweirankamongthetopfivepatentfilersintheworld,accordingtotheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganization.ButtheharderBeijingpushesitscompaniesandscientiststocomeupwithnewideas,themoretheyseemtocopytheworkofothers.InsteadofthenextApple,BeijingisgettingtheApplePeel,theAppleSto
6、er,andtheBlockBerry.Ofcourse,technologyhasalwaysspreadbyadoptingtheinnovationsofothers.ThejourneymenofmedievalEuropetraveledaroundworkingwithdiversemasterstolearnnewtechniques,andJobsgothisinspirationforscreenmenusandthemouseonavisittoXerox’sresearchlabin1979.ButtoooftenChina’spurposeis
7、nottobuildonwhatthecompetitionhasdone,butsimplytostealitsworkandunderpriceit.Inanationwithsuchbreakneckeconomicgrowthandanoverburdenedjudicialsystemthedishonestfrequentlywin.Thesystemtoprotectthehonestsimplyisn’trobustenough.Dishonestcopiersmovequicklytosecureanadvantageinarapi