必修四 Unit1 Reading

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1、人教课标高一必修4Unit1WomenofachievementWarmingUpCanyoutellsomegreatandsuccessfulwomenaroundtheworldorinthehistory?Whatdoyouthinkisneededinordertobeagreatwoman?Thinking?willingtosacrificehard-workingmodestunselfishinsistentperseverantdeterminedintelligentrespon

2、siblegreatwomanIwillintroducesomegreatwomenwhoareveryfamoustoyou.Guesswhotheyare….ShewasaninventorandascientistfromPoland.ShewenttoParisandstudiedphysicsandchemistrythere.ShewasgiventheNobelPrizeforChemistryin1911.Sheistheonlywomanscientistwhowasawarded

3、NobelPrizefortwotimes.MadameCurie(1867-1934)EmpressWuZetian(624-705)Shewastheonlyfemalemonarch(君主)ofChina.ShelivedinTangDynasty.Sheruledtheempire(帝国)foroverhalfacentury.AChinesesayinggoes:Womencanholduphalfofthesky.Whoarethey?SongQingling(1893-1981),Chi

4、naWhatdoyouknowaboutSongQingling?In1915,ShemarriedDrSunYet-sen,founderoftheRepublicofChina.Shewasmadeanhonoraryvice-presidentofthePeople’sRepublic.Shebusiedherselfwithvariouswelfareactivities,rangingfromheadingtheWomen’sFederationtoanumberofcommitteesin

5、volvingchildren.SongQinglingWhoarethey?Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?AgirlfromthecountrysidewhodressedasamanandwenttofightfortheFrench.ShehelpeddrivetheEnglishoutofFrance.ShewascaughtandputtodeathbyEnglish.JoanofArc(1412-1432)FranceElizabethFrywasaQuaker.Shehe

6、lpedimproveprisonconditionandgaveprisonersworkandeducation.HerworkhelpedtheQuakersgettheNobelPeacePrizein1947.ElizabethFry(1780-1845),BritainAdoctorwhobecameaspecialistinwomen’sillnesses.ShedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.Herwor

7、kencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors.LinQiaozhi(1901-1983)ChinaJaneGoodallwenttoTanzaniaandstudiedchimpsfrom1960s.ShewentwiththreeAfricanhelperstoliveintheGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica.Herlifewasspentfollowingandrecordingthesociallifeandrelationship

8、softhechimps.Becauseofherresearch,wenowknowthatchimpanzeeshuntformeat,usetools,andhavedifferentpersonalities.JaneGoodallJodyWilliamshelpedfoundaninternationalcampaigntostoptheuseoflandmines.Sheworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspos