大学英语四级高级词汇

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1、高级词汇 ★形容词:1.贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off 3.优秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding 4.积极的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable 6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest 7.健

2、康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome 8.惊人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous 9.美丽的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching10.有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated 11.流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive 1.Everywhere普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good好

3、的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor贫穷的Impoverished 7.Serious严重的Severe 8.Obvious明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident9.cheap便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词：1.提高，加强：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize 2.引起：cause=trigger=endan

4、ger 3.解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith4.拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate 5.培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture 6.激发，鼓励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur7.认为：think=assert=hold=claim=argue 8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve 9.保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold

5、 10.有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize 11.减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten 1.Improve提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change改变：Transform 3.Emphasize强调：Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Dev

6、astate 6.Keep保存Preserve、Conserve保护资源 7.dealWith解决Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，）、Resolve8.need需要Require、necessitate、callfor ★名词： 1.影响：influence=impact 2.危险：danger=perils=hazard 3.污染：pollution=contamination4.人类：humanbeings=mankind=humanrace 5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorc

7、itizens6.幸福：happiness=cheerfulness=well-being 7.老师：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers 8.教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing 9.青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents 10.优点：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue11.责任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability 12

8、.能力：ability=capacity=power