第八章 英语写作 承上启下句型

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1、第八章 承上启下句型I．承上阐述   上面一段提出了观点，当下面一段要来阐述这些观点时可使用本节的句型。333 Tounderstandthetruthpointnatureof...,itisimportantnecessaryessentialtoexamine...analyze...see...   333.1Tounderstandthetruthofthis,itisnecessarytohaveaclearunsentimentalpictureofthewaytheschoolswerei

2、nthepast.Cityschoolsweredullanddingybuildings,withclassesoffortyormorestudentscommon.Countryschoolswereusuallyone-roomaffairswithchildrenofwidelyvaryingageandabilitytaughtatthesameclass.Fewoftheteachershadanywherenearasmucheducationofanykindasmostteachers

3、today.TheelementaryschoolcurriculumwasprettymuchlimitedtoChineseandarithmetic.   为了解这一观点的正确性，有必要实事求是地回顾一下学校过去的状况。当时城出的学校都在一幢光线暗淡的楼内，一个班级一般有四十以上的学生。而农村的学校就只有一间房子组成，不同年龄，不同能力的孩子都在一个班级里上课。很少有老师受过像现在大多数老师那么多的教育。小学的所有课只有语文和算术两门。   333.2Tounderstandthenecessity

4、ofabolishingtheentranceexamination,itisnecessarytoanalyzeitsweaknesses.Narrowlyacademicexaminationsarefelttobeheavilyweighedinfavorofchildrenwhohavehadtheadvantageofhighly-academicschoolsandacademicallybiasedfamilies.Theyweighagainstanindividualwhomaynotg

5、ivefullplaytohisabilityintheexaminationduringwhichhedoesn'tfeelverywellphysicallyormentally.Thenhowcanhiswholefuturebedeterminedbythesingleexamination?   为了解取消入学考试的必要性，有必要分析其缺点。困于书本教材的考试只有利于来自重视书本知识的学校的孩子和文化层次较高的家庭的孩子。而且考试时有的孩子会感觉身体不适，或有心理负担，这也会影响他们充分发挥自己

6、的水平。这样，一个人的将来怎能用一次考试来决定呢?334 Togetasenseofbetterlookathowwhat ...,wemusthavetoturnfirsttohaveabird'seyeviewbetterunderstandingoffullappreciationof of...makeaclosestudyof   334.1Togetafullappreciationofwhatthismeanswemustturnfirsttotheprinciplesofeconomy.M

7、odernindustryisbasedontheconceptionofthemaximumproductionatlowestcost,inorderthatanindividualoragroupofindividualsmayearnasmuchmoneyaspossible.Thegreatcitieshavebeenbuiltwithnoregardforus:Theshapeanddimensionsoftheskyscrapersdependentirelyonthenecessityof

8、obtainingthemaximumincomepersquaremeterofground,andofofferingtothetenantsofficesandapartmentsthatpleasethem.Thiscausedtheconstructionofgiganticbuildingswheretoolargemassesofhumanbeingsarecrowdedtogether.Whiletheyenj