元音辅音与重读和非重读

《元音辅音与重读和非重读》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、1、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音Aa[e]Chinaanotherwomanbreakfast[i]orangecomradevillagecabbage-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ee[e]hundredstudentopenweekend[i]chickenpocketbeginchildren----------------------------------------------

2、---------------------------------------Ii[e]/[i]holidaybeautifulfamilyanimal[ai]exercisesatellite---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Oo[e]secondtonightsomebodywelcome[eu]alsozerophoto---------------------------------

3、----------------------------------------------------------Uu[e]autumndiffcult[ju:]popularcongratulationJanuary----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operateu处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母jlrs后面时,读[u(:)]

4、音,例如:JulyinfluenceFebruaryissue2、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音a在[w]音后面[ɒ]wantwhatwatchwashqualitya在fnskphspssstth前[a:]afterplantgraphaskgraspglassfastfather---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------i在-nd-ld和gh前[a

5、i]findchildlighthigh---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------o在-st-ld前[eu]mostpostcardoldcoldo在mnvth前[ʌ]comemonkeylovemother3、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音ar[a:]carfarmdarksharpener在[w]音后面[ɔ:]warmquartertoward

6、s8or[ɔ:]fortymorningshort在[w]音后面[ɜ:]wordworkerworseerirur[ɜ:]certainlybirdThursday辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音.例如:carrysorryhurryr音节在非重读音节中通常读[ə]音,例如:dollarteachermartyrforgetSaturdayl4、-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音are[eə]caredarehareere[ɪə]heremereire[aiə]firehir

7、ewireore[ɔ:]morescorebeforeure[ju:ə]purecureareereireore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读[ə]音,例如:picturepleasure重读元音字母加Rr,再加非重读元字组时,重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读,字母Rr读[r]音.例如:parentzerostoryduringinspiring某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象.例如:orangeveryAmericanparagraph5、元音字组在重读音节中的读音ai/ay[ei]afraidr

8、ainwaitdayplayair[aiə]airhairchairpairrepairal[ɔ]smallballtalkwallall在f,m前[ɔ:l]alwaysalsosaltalmostbald8[a:]halfcalmau/aw[ɔ:]autumn