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1、1.四国人口ThechartbelowshowsthepercentageofpopulationinIndia,China,theUSAandJapanin1950and2002.思路：【首段】转述题目+补充信息【二段】中国的人口规律和未来趋势【三段】印度的【四段】美国和韩国的【尾段】总结，重申全图最主要趋势，印度将取代中国成人口第一大国答案：ThebarchartcomparesthechangesintheproportionofpopulationinIndia,China,theUSAandJapanin1950and2002.Anditalsoindicatest
2、heprojectionsfor2050.In1950.Chinaaccountedforonefourthoftheworldpopulation.Althoughthisfiguredecreasedslightly,itstillrankedthefirstin2002,comparedtootherthreecountries.ItisestimatedthatthepopulationinChinawillcontinuetodropto19percentinthemiddleofthiscentury.Indiarankedthesecondintermsofth
3、epopulationinthetable,whichmadeup15percentin1950,butsincethen,therewasadramaticincrease,climbingtoapproximately19percent.Thepercentageisexpectedtoincreaseslightlyto21percentin2050andwillprobablyexceedthatinChina.WhenitcomestothepopulationintheUSAandJapan,bothofwhichwitnessedadecreasefrom195
4、0to2002.Itispredictedthatin2050,thepercentagewillremainthesameintheUSA,andinJapan,thepercentageislikelytokeepfalling.Overall,itseemsthatIndiawillbecomethecountrywiththelargestpopulationalthoughthereisstillahugenumberofpeopleinChina.2.通勤工具Differentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkino
5、neEuropeancityin1960,1980and2000.思路：1.分段原则为：上升的一段，下降的一段，波动的一段。2.采用折现模式，重点描述数据的改变和趋势。3.注意一类数据的描述(Max,Min,最大的改变等等)。答案：ThebarchartshowsthechangingpatternsoftransportuseinaEuropeancityduringtheperiodfrom1960to2000.Inbrief,thechartshowsthattheuseofthecarasameansoftransportdramaticallyincreasedov
6、ertheperiodshown,whiletheothersfell.Indetail,in1960themotorcarwasusedleastasamethodoftransportwithonlyabout7%ofthepopulationusingthismethodbutcarusegrewsteadilyandstronglytofinallyreachabout37%ofthepopulationby2000.Thiswasamassive5-foldincreaseinuse.Overthissameperiod,however,thepopularityo
7、fwalking,whichhadbeenthemostpopularmeansoftransportwith35%ofthepopulationin1960havingitastheirpreferredwayofgettingaround,fellto10%.Bicycleusealsofellfromahighofabout27%in1960tojust7%in2000.Ontheotherhand,bususewasmoreerraticbeingpopularwithalmost20%ofth
