中考英语完形填空专题训练指导12

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1、中考英语完形填空训练专家51ManyofyouarestudyingEnglishandyoumaybe1whyitissodifficulttolearn.It'sactuallynottoodifficulttolearn2youknowsome3aboutthelanguageandculturethatitreflects(反映).PerhapsthefirstthingyouneedtoknowaboutEnglishisthatitismadeupofseveralotherlangua

2、ges4French,German,Latin,GreekandAngloSaxon.Inaddition,therearewords5SpanishinEnglishandmanyAmericanIndianwordsandnames,evensomeChineseandJapanese6canbefoundintheEnglishlanguage.Thisborrowingofwords7otherlanguagesis8ofthekeyreasons9someofthedifficulties

3、thatpeoplemeetwith(遇到)10theyarelearningEnglish.1.A.knowingB.wonderingC.earningD.hearing2.A.butB.andC.ifD.unless3.A.newsB.factsC.truthD.information4.A.suchasB.thesameasC.soasD.forexample5.A.inB.offC.ofD.from6.A.wordsB.cultureC.languageD.letters7.A.forB.

4、toC.fromD.out8.A.thatB.somethingC.oneD.this9.A.whyB.ifC.whatD.for10.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.while名师点评这是一段论述英语词汇是由哪几方面的因素构成的说明文。文中介绍英语词汇和哪些语言有联系。答案简析1.B。想知道原因。2.C。用if表示假设。3.D。someinformation为“一些语言信息”。information是不可数名词。4.A。对组成部分的列举用suchas。5.D。from表示来“自于……

5、”,“选自于……”。-9-6.A。句意理解题.中文和日文是EnglishandJapanesewords。7.C。同5。8.C。oneof表示……之一。9.A。此句是定语从句，连接词是why。10.D。由于此句用的是进行时，故用while。52Mr.Jacksonwasondutythatevening.Itwas1andtherewasthicksnowoutside.So2peoplecametothehospitalandhecould__3onthebedinhisofficeandsoon

6、hewentto4.Suddenlysomeoneknockedatthedooranditwokehimup.Hegotupand5thedoor.Inwentanoldman.Hiswifewas6andheaskedthedoctortogotolookherover.Itwasstill7whenMr.Jacksoncameout.Theoldfarmerwalkedfastandhehardly8him.Itwasdifficultforhimtowalkonthesnowyroads.W

7、henhegottotheman’shouse,hewasvery9.Helookedovertheoldwomanandfoundshehadabadcold.Hegavehersome10andbegantoreturntothehospital.Thewindwasblowingstronglyandhehadtowalk11sothathewouldn’tfallover.Andwhenhewasnearthehospital,hehada12inhisfoot.Hewalkedslowly

8、andatlasthewentintohisoffice,He13hisshoeandlookedathisfoot.Therewasmuchblood(血)onit.He14hesteppedon(踩)abrokenbottle.Helookedathisshoecarefullyandsaidto15,“Luckily,itdidn’tprick(扎)myshoe!”1.A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold2.A.fewB.afewC.someD.man