2014江苏专转本英语真题

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1、绝密★启用前江苏省2014年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷（非英语类专业）注意事项：1.本试卷分为试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页。全卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。2.必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。PartIReadingComprehension(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfol

2、lowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Peopleandthesourcesofairpollution

3、arefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumes(烟尘)fromcars.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtoma

4、keelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbageleadstoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsothecauseofthedirtyairinandaroundcities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,an

5、dpetroleumproductionaddparticles(粉尘)totheair.Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavytrafficmaycauseheadachesforlossofclearsight.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplants.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesenda

6、ngerthelivesofhumanbeingsbyleadingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthat▲.A.airpollutioniscausedbyelectricityB.thecauseofairpollutionisnotpeopleC.airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentsourcesD.headachesanddeatharenotrelatedtoairpollution2.Whatisstatedi

7、nthepassage?A.Howcarsproducefumes.B.Whysomanypeoplelivecities.C.Whatthecausesandeffectsofairpollutionare.D.Howpeopleincitiesfeelaboutpollutedair.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofairpollution?A.Trucks.B.Headaches.C.Burninggarbage.D.Burningcoalandoil.4.Whatarethemajorsour

8、cesofairpollutionincities?A.Trashandgarbage.B.Majorindustries.C.Carsandpopulation.D.Gasfu