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ID:39257138
大小:5.16 MB
页数:948页
时间:2019-06-28
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1、ListofPatternsAssertionMessage(370):WeincludeadescriptivestringargumentineachcalltoanAssertionMethod.AssertionMethod(362):Wecallautilitymethodtoevaluatewhetheranexpectedoutcomehasbeenachieved.AutomatedTeardown(503):Wekeeptrackofallresourcesthatarecreatedinatestandau
2、tomaticallydestroy/freethemduringteardown.BackDoorManipulation(327):Wesetupthetestfixtureorverifytheoutcomebygoingthroughabackdoor(suchasdirectdatabaseaccess).BehaviorVerification(468):Wecapturetheindirectoutputsofthesystemundertest(SUT)astheyoccurandcomparethemtothee
3、xpectedbehavior.ChainedTests(454):Welettheothertestsinatestsuitesetupthetestfixture.ConfigurableTestDouble(558):WeconfigureareusableTestDoublewiththevaluestobereturnedorverifiedduringthefixturesetupphaseofatest.CreationMethod(415):Wesetupthetestfixturebycallingmethodsthat
4、hidethemechanicsofbuildingready-to-useobjectsbehindIntent-RevealingNames.CustomAssertion(474):Wecreateapurpose-builtAssertionMethodthatcomparesonlythoseattributesoftheobjectthatdefinetest-specificequality.Data-DrivenTest(288):Westorealltheinformationneededforeachtesti
5、nadatafileandwriteaninterpreterthatreadsthefileandexecutesthetests.DatabaseSandbox(650):Weprovideaseparatetestdatabaseforeachdeveloperortester.DelegatedSetup(411):EachtestcreatesitsownFreshFixturebycallingCreationMethodsfromwithintheTestMethods.DeltaAssertion(485):Wes
6、pecifyassertionsbasedondifferencesbetweenthepre-andpost-exercisestateoftheSUT.DependencyInjection(678):Theclientprovidesthedepended-onobjecttotheSUT.DependencyLookup(686):TheSUTasksanotherobjecttoreturnthedepended-onobjectbeforeitusesit.DerivedValue(718):Weuseexpres
7、sionstocalculatevaluesthatcanbederivedfromothervalues.DummyObject(728):WepassanobjectthathasnoimplementationasanargumentofamethodcalledontheSUT.FakeObject(551):WereplaceacomponentthattheSUTdependsonwithamuchlighter-weightimplementation.Four-PhaseTest(358):Westructur
8、eeachtestwithfourdistinctpartsexecutedinsequence.FreshFixture(311):Eachtestconstructsitsownbrand-newtestfixtureforitsownprivateuse.Garbage-
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