高考冠词专项训练 解题攻略与答案解析

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1、冠词考点提炼：【考点一】不定冠词a/an表示个别或泛指【考点二】定冠词the特指一个人或事物【考点三】不定冠词和定冠词在固定搭配中的用法【考点四】零冠词表示泛指及其习惯用法【考点五】不定冠词在具体化抽象名词前的用法【考点六】冠词在比较级前的用法解题点拨：冠词是历年高考的必考知识点,主要出现在单项选择和短文改错题中。在近年高考试题中,冠词考题很少考查某一单独考点,一般都是一题两空,涉及两个考点。考生要加强某些固定搭配中冠词的使用.1.The“ChineseDream”is______dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand______dreamo

2、fharmony,peaceanddevelopment.(2013福建卷)A.the;aB.a;aC.a;theD.the;the2.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.(2013江西卷)A.a;/B.the;theC.a;theD./;/3.Itwas______coldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross____nightsky.(2013山东卷)A.不填；aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;不填4.MarcoPoloissaidtoh

3、avesailedon______PacificOceanonhiswaytoJavain______thirteenthcentury.(2013陕西卷)A.the;aB.a;/C./;theD.the;the5.Fourand_____halfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,and_____breakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.(2013新课标II卷卷)A.a;aB.the;theC.不填；theD.a;不填6.Indiaattained______independencein1947,a

4、fter______longstruggle.(2013新课标I卷卷)A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填D.an;the7.Peopledevelop______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat______earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.(2013浙江卷)A.a;anB.a;不填C.不填;theD.the;an8.Theparentswereshockedby_____newsthattheirsonneeded_______operationonhisknee.(2

5、013重庆卷)A.a;/B.the;/C.the;anD.a;an9.Incommunication,asmileisusually__________strongsignofafriendlyand_______openattitude.(2011重庆卷)A.the;/B.a;anCa;/D.the;an10.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.(2012重庆卷)A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD./;the11.Itisoftens

6、tatedthat____civilservantslive_______verycomfortablelife.A./;/B./;aC.the;/D.the;a12.Ifyougrowupin______smallvillage,youaremorelikelytodevelop_____abilitytogetusedtothepoorconditionsinthefuture.A./;anB.a;theC.the;anD.a;the1.After______dinnerhegaveMr.Richardson________ridetotheCapitalAirport

7、.A.the;aB.a;theC./;aD./;the2.Iheard________Sam,butnot_________excellentoneyoumentioned.A./;aB.a;theC./;theD.the;a3.Whenyoucomehereforbooksyouwantnexttime,don’tgoto_____bookstore;Icanfindyou______betteroneinmyhometown.A.the;aB.the;/C.a;theD.a;/4.Itis___worldofm