考研英语作文超经典词汇

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1、考研英语作文经典词汇考研作文基本上分为图画作文和图表作文，而近年来只考了图画作文，因此我们已总结图画作文为重点，对图表作文只做一般介绍处理。此部分主要总结作文常用的词汇，包括作文中常应用的连词、以及常用的热点词汇（纵观今年来的作文，主要涉及文化教育、健康、环保等问题）。一、  图表作文常用词汇：表格图table  ；图表chart；diagramgraph  column描述：show;describe;illustrate;reveal;represent数字figure;数据statistic;百分比percentage;比例p

2、roportion上升：increaseriseascendcoresurgegoupclimbmountlevelup下降:decreasefalldropdescenddeclinereducelessenleveldown平稳:stablesteadyremain/maintain/keep/bethesameas/similarto波动:fluctuatefluctuationriseandfallsupanddown占ccupytakeupaccountforgain而:whilehoweverwhereasontheot

3、herhandactually/infact相比:bycontractonthecontrarylikewisecomparedwith最高点:thehighestthetopthesummitthepeakthemost最低点:bottomlessleastrockbottom平均:meanaverage趋势:tendancytrendinclination预见:prediction达到顶峰:mountto由…组成：consistof/bemadeupof/becomposedof占44%比例：accountfor/makeup4

4、4percent位居第一：rankthefirst    仅次于issecondto      居第二位：insecondspot  倒数第一isthelastone第二大部份rankthesecond/thesecondlargestsection  与..相比：comparedwith  A与B成比例AbeinproportiontoB        差不多：About/around/roughly  多达asmanyas和...一样多正好：Exactly/precisely      把…弄平；使平稳；使平衡；平整：level

5、off二、  图画作文常用词汇：（1）      常见热点词汇：1.素质教育：QualityEducation2.EQ：分两种，一种为教育商数Educationalquotient，另一种情感商数Emotionalquotient3.保险业：theinsuranceindustry4.保证重点指出：ensurefundingforpriorityareas5.补发拖欠的养老金：clearuppensionpaymentsinarrears6.不良贷款：non-perFORMingloan7.层层转包和违法分包：mutlti-leve

6、lcontractingandillegalsubcontracting8.城乡信用社：creditcooperativeinbothurbanandruralareas9.城镇居民最低生活保障：aminimumstandardoflivingforcityresidents10.城镇职工医疗保障制度：thesystemofmedicalinsuranceforurbanworkers11.出口信贷：exportcredit12.贷款质量：loanquality13.贷款质量五级分类办法：thefive-categoryassets

7、classificationforbankloans14.防范和化解金融风险：takeprecautionsagainstandreducefinancialrisks15.防洪工程：flood-preventionproject16.非法外汇交易：illegalforeignexchangetransaction17.非贸易收汇：foreignexchangeearningsthroughnontradechannels18.非银行金融机构：non-bankfinancialinstitutions19.费改税：transFORM

8、administrativefeesintotaxes20.跟踪审计：foolow-upauditing21.工程监理制度：themonitoringsystemforprojects22.国有资产安全：thesafetyofstat