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1、K.Tsukamoto,T.Kawamura,T.Takeuchi,T.D.Beard,Jr.andM.J.Kaiser,eds.FisheriesforGlobalWelfareandEnvironment,5thWorldFisheriesCongress2008,pp.289–295.©byTERRAPUB2008.ProgressonProcessingandUtilizationofAquaticProductsinChinaXichangWang,*JingjingZhangandJiechunDengCollegeofFoodSciencea
2、ndTechnologyShanghaiOceanUniversityShanghai200090,China*E-mail:xcwang@shou.edu.cnThedevelopmentoffisheriesinChinahasmadeconstantprogressandtheoutputoffisheriesproductsreached52.5×106tonsin2006.Changesinaquaticproductsprocessingandutilizationhavegraduallydevelopedalongwiththedevelo
3、pmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,improvementofdistributionandmarketingsystems,andglobalizationoftheworld’seconomy.Attentiontothequalityandsafetyofaquaticproductshasbeenpaidatalllevels,andmaintainingfreshnessandconstructingprocess-ingsystemshavebeenenhancedgraduallyinChina.Thegene
4、raltrendofaquaticproductprocessingandutilizationinChinahasbeentoselectandbreedsuitablespeciesasrawmaterialforfoodprocessing,toprocessandcreatenewproductsonanindustrialscale,todevelopsafety/healthy/functional/convenience/recreationalfoodsforthedomesticmarket,toapplynoveltechnologie
5、sfromresearchtodevelophighquality/standard/suitableproductsfortheinternationalmarket,etc.Inordertosatisfyconsumers’requirementsandmeettheneedsforindustrialdevelopment,wehadbetterrealizeintegralmanagementamongfarming,processingandsellingofaquaticproducts,specializetheprocessingspec
6、ies,makeproductionbasedonrawmaterials,standardizethequalitycontrolsystemandscientificmanagementonproduction,advancetheprocessingtechnology,withlarge-scale,closenetwork,utilizingmoreinformation,andmarketingguidance,etc.KEYWORDSaquaticproducts;processing;utilization;qualityandsafety
7、thenetincomeofafishermanreachedto1.CurrentSituationandReviewofFisheriesinChinaFisheryproductioninChinakeepsincreas-ingsteadily.In2006,theyieldoffisheryproductsreachedto52.5×106tons,andatotaloutputvalueof820×109RMB,while6,100RMB.Thetotalquantityofimportandexportwas6.337×106tons,va
8、luedat13.66×109USDin2006.Ofwhich,
