完型填空重点词义辨析

完型填空重点词义辨析

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时间:2019-07-07

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1、完型填空重点词义辨析08年全国卷II:1.原句再现:Andineachlunch,Iincludedanote.(空1)重点点拨:include:1).包住,包裹。Thenutshellincludesthekernel.果壳裹住果仁。2).包括,包含。Thepriceincludesbothhouseandfurniture.3).列入,计入。Themanagerwantedtoincludethisideaintheproductionplan.2.原句再现:Exceptforshortvacationvisits,however,hehadlivedawayfromhome.(空12)干

2、扰词辨析:insteadof:代替;是…而不是…Theywentshoppinginsteadofseeingamovie.exceptfor:除了(有)……之外;注:exceptfor用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定。它不表示同类事物之间的关系,Exceptforoneoldlady,thebuswasempty.Smithisagoodman,exceptforhisbadtemper.史密斯除了脾气不好外,是个好人。asfor:至于,关于;Asformypast,I'mnottellingyouanything.练习:Theofficewasindarkness________th

3、edesklamponhisdesk.SinceyouarebusyIwillgo_________you.________thismatter,Ihavenothingtodowithit.3.原句再现:ImaginemysurprisewhenIgotacallfrommy24-year-oldson,askingabouthislunch.(空17)干扰词辨析:worryabout:担忧;Weworryabouthissafety.carefor:照料;Whowillcareforthebabywhenmomisatwork?askabout:询问;Afterseeingthemovie

4、,heaskedaboutmyfeeling.08北京:1.原句再现:Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashepresentedinclass.(空2)重点点拨:present:vt.1).提出,提交,呈递300paperswerepresentedattheconference.2).呈现;描述;出示Hehadtopresentasmilingfacethoughheavy-hearted.3).主持:Shepresentedatalk-showprogrammeonBBC.4).(机会、问题)出现:Whenanopportunitypresentsitself

5、,weshouldseizeit.5).引起、造成(困难、挑战)Familyplanningnowhaspresentedmanynewsocialproblems,suchasanagingpopulation.2.原句再现:IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremainedunmoved.(空5)干扰词辨析:Unchanged:未改变的;无变化的Theprocessremainsunchanged.工作程序照旧。Unmoved:无动于衷的;冷淡的Heremainedunmovedbyherentreaties(恳求,祈求)fo

6、rpity.练习:Afterlearninghisstory,nonewas_________.听了他的故事,无不为之感动。Formanyyearspriceshaveremained____________.3.原句再现:thenightbeforethefinal,Ieventreatedmyselftoamovie.(空15)干扰词辨析:Helponeselfto:随便/擅自取/用某物;自行取用;Treatoneselfto:用……款待某人;Relaxoneself:放松自己;Helpyourselftothedishes.Makeyourselfathome.随便吃菜,不要拘束。You

7、needtotreatyourselftoaspecialholiday.Jackalwaysrelaxeshimselfbylisteningtomusicduringhisbusylife.练习:Afterreachingthetopofthemountain,we___________________someiceddrink.4.原句再现:Ihadworkedmyheadoff,asIha

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