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1、V-ing形式Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.1.动词-ing形式的构成：是在动词末尾加-ing形式构成，因此又叫动词的-ing形式。如：do---doing,be---being,ask---asking,etc.否定形式：not+-ing构成2.动词-ing形式不能单独作谓语，没有人称和数的变化，但可以有自己的宾语和状语，还有时态和语态的变
2、化。Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.-ing形式-ing形式主要考查其在句子中作定语和状语的用法Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,___itthemostpopularsportintheworld.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomakeEvaluationonly.Createdwit
3、hAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.解析makingitthepopularsportintheworld为现在分词短语作结果状语，这类分词短语常放在句子的后面。如：Hisparentsdied,leavinghimanorphan.Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004
4、-2011AsposePtyLtd.-ingform动名词动词的ing分词动名词：在句子中起名次作用，可作主，宾，表，定的成分。Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.动名词的形式主动形式被动形式一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendoneEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Sl
5、idesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.1.Thev–ingformusedassubject:Itisnecessarytogetwaterfromwettodryplace.Gettingwaterfromwettodryplacesisnecessary.Itcostnothingtowishforthing.Wishingforthingscostnothing.Evaluationonly.Createdwit
6、hAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.2.Thev–ingformusedasobject.Helikeshelpingothers.Objectv.+objectprep.+object1)v.+objectEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePt
7、yLtd.admit,allow,avoid,appreciate,consider,delay,escape,enjoy,finish,keep,imagine,mind,miss,practice,suggest,etc.HesuggestedpractisingspeakingEnglishinandoutofclass.只接v-ing作宾语的动词有：Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyrigh
8、t2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.只接v-ing作宾语的词组有:giveup,putoff,insiston,lookforwardto,payattentionto,leadto,devote...to,makeacontributionto,feellike,sticktoHehasdevotedhislifetofindingwaystogrowmoreandmore
