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1、EdelmanD.J.andTriantafillouM.ACASESTUDYOFENVIRONMENTALLYSENSITIVEPLANNINGANDURBANDESIGNINPROVINCIALCHINAACASESTUDYOFENVIRONMENTALLYSENSITIVEPLANNINGANDURBANDESIGNINPROVINCIALCHINADavidJ.EDELMANSchoolofPlanning,UniversityofCincinnati,POBox210016,Cinci
2、nnati,OH45221-0016,USAdavid.edelman@uc.eduMenelaosTRIANTAFILLOUSchoolofPlanning,UniversityofCincinnati,.POBox210016,Cincinnati,OH45221-0016,USAMenelaos.triantafillou@uc.eduAbstractThispaperintroducesthesubjectofenvironmentallysensitiveplanningandurba
3、ndesigninprovincialChinabyfirstprovidingaframeworkforconsideringthetopicandthenreviewingtheAnyangEasternNewTownConceptualPlanpreparedbytheSchoolofPlanning,UniversityofCincinnati,withinthatframework.Theexperienceofthefacultyleadingthisprojectwithfield
4、work,theplanningprocess(methodology),planpreparation,andtheengagementofstudentsthroughastudioexercisehasrevealedgreatinterestamongtheChineseforcreatingmoresustainable,livableandenvironmentallypleasingurbanareastoaddressexpandingurbanizationandenviron
5、mentalpressures.Keywords:Chineseurbanization,environmentallysensitiveurbandesign,sustainability,landscapeurbanism.1.INTRODUCTIONVolume7Issue2/May2012Sincethe1980’s,urbanizationinChinahasaccelerated,but,morerecently,ithasalsochangedfundamentallyinastr
6、ucturalsense.Now,however,Chinais47%urbanandhas89citiesofonemillionpeople,includingtheworldcitiesofBeijingandShanghai.ThelevelofurbanizationinChinawaslessthan20percentofthepopulationin1978,with50percentanticipatedbytheyear2020(Heikkila,2007).WhileChin
7、a’scitiesintheMaoisterawerebothproductionandadministrativecentersofeconomicTheoreticalandEmpiricalResearchesinUrbanManagementplanning,thefunctionsofbusinessandcommercewerecurtailed.(Brunn,etal,2012).Thatisnolongerthecase.Duringthepastquarter-century,
8、Chinesesocietyhasundergonedramaticandfundamentalchange.ThischangeechoedthedeterminationandcommitmentoftheChinesegovernmenttowardsamarketeconomysystemwithstrongChinesecharacteristics.Thatis,theChineseurbantransformationisnotamanifestationofaglobalexte