中考复习-宾语从句

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1、中考复习系列宾语从句什么是宾语＼宾语从句宾语：宾语从句：V+Oplanttrees,readabook,watchTVIknowTom.IKnowTomworkshard.Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathomeIwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.Idon’tknowwhythetrainislate.宾语从句用一个句子来做宾语动作的对象treesabookTVTomTomworkshard(that)hewantedtostayathomeif(whether)heli

2、vestherewhythetrainislateOForexampleSheisseriouslyill.Shedoesn’tknow(that)sheisseriouslyill2.Hewillsucceed.Iamsure(that)hewillsucceed.3.ShehaslearnedEnglishforthreeyears.IknowshehaslearnedEnglishforthreeyears.4.Hewantstostayathome.Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathome.5.M

3、aryhasfinishedherhomework.Marytoldme(that)shehadfinishedherhomework6.“Whattimeisit?”Heasked.Heaskedwhattimeitwas.宾语从句一.结构1.that+S+V2.if(whether)+S+V3.what+S+V二．主从关系主句从句１．S+V(1)(2)s２．S+Ved3.(特殊):任何时态(客观、自然现象)时态不变时态相应变化S+V/Vs一.5个基本时态1.S+V(1)(2)sS+VedS+be+Ving4.S+will+V

4、5.S+have/has+Ved二.相对应的时态:1.S+V(1)(2)s2.S+Ved3.S+be+Ving4.S+will+V5.S+have/has+VedＳ+ＶedS+had+VedS+be+VingS+would+VS+had+Ved在宾语从句中,当主句用过去时时,从句要改为相对应的时态练一练1.Thisisabook.2.Youlikesinging.3.Heworkedlastnight.4.Theywillgohome.5.JimhasbeentoBeise.6.Shesingswell.用以下开头与以上句子连成

5、宾语从句:Iknow…Shesaid…3.Tellyourfriend…练一练1.Ishereading?2.Doyougetupatsix?3.DoesTomworkhard?4.DidyouwatchTV?5.Willtheyreadbooks?6.Canyousing?用以下开头与以上句子连成宾语句:1.Doyouknow…2.Iwanttoknow…3.Theteacherasked…练一练Ｗhatisthis?Whatareyoudoing?Wheredoyoulive?Whendoeshegetup?Howdidyo

6、ugotowork?whowillyouplaywith用以下开头与以上句子连成宾语句:1.Doyouknow…2.Iwanttoknow…3.Canyoutellme…4.Themanasked…中考演练1.Hesaid____helikedthebag.A.thisB.thatC.these2.Heaskedme____youlivedoverthere.A.thatB.ifC.weather3.Iknow_____.A.howoldareyouB.wheredoyouworkC.whatyouarelookingfor4.

7、MrLitoldusthesun_____downinthewest.A.goB.goesC.went5.HeaskedwhetherIknowyou.()_____ABC6.Jimaskedifareyouworking?()________ABCBBCBCknewCyouwere练一练()1.MissGreendidn’ttellus_______in2002.A.wheredoessheliveB.WhereshelivesC.wheredidsheliveD.whereshelived()2.Wouldyouplease

8、tellme________?A.whendidhecomehomeB.wherehewouldplayfootballC.ifhehadseenthefilmD.whyhedidn’twatchthegame()3.Doyouknow________Icoul