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1、高一英语下学期期末模拟试卷(附解析)和高考满分作文:状元凉粉(87)2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题 期末模拟冲刺(二)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AModernthemeparksThehistoryofmodernthemeparksstartedwiththepleasuregardensofEurope,whichwerebuiltaroundimportantci
2、tiesinthe1550s.Themainattractionswereflowers,fountains,dancing,fireworks,games,stageshowsandsomesimpleamusementrides.Thesepleasuregardenswereearlyamusementparks,fromwhichthemeparksdeveloped.Inthelate1880s,withthedecline(衰退)ofpleasuregardensinEurope,amusementpar
3、ksspreadtoNorthAmerica,mostlytosolvethemoneyproblemofrailwaycompanies.Peopleusedrailwayservicesalotduringtheweektogotowork,butmuchlessonweekendsandotherholidays.Therefore,amusementparkswerebuiltattheendofrailwaylinessothatpeoplewouldusetherailwayseveryday. In18
4、94,PaulBoyton,anIrishAmerican,builttheworld’sfirstmodernamusementparkcalledPaulBoyton’sWaterChutesinChicago,USA.Sincethen,amusementparkshavegrowninnumberandsize.Today,therearestillmanyamusementparksaroundtheworld.Forexample,BakkenAmusementParkinDenmark,whichwas
5、openedinthe1580s,istheoldestamusementparkintheworld.Modernthemeparksgrewoutofamusementparks.Differentfromamusementparks,themeparksplacemoreimportanceonshowingthemesorideasinsomerelated(相关的)areas.Thesethemeareasrecreatedaspecialtimeandplaceforvisitorstoenjoythem
6、selves.Commonthemesareculture,fantasy,historyandreligion.Themostimportantthemeparkbeganwithamouseandaman,WalterEliasDisney,betterknownasWaltDisney.1.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout___________.A.howthefirstmodernamusementparkwasbuiltB.thehistoryofmodernthemeparksC
7、.whatamodernthemeparkisD.whypeoplebuiltamusementparks2.Thereasonwhyamusementparkswerebuiltnearrailwaylinesinthelate1880sisthat___________.A.thenumberofpleasuregardensinEuropebecamefewerandfewerB.peoplewantedtoenjoytheirsparetimeonweekendsC.peopleusedrailwayserv
8、icesalotduringtheweektogotoworkD.therailwaycompanieswantedtobringinmoremoney3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Themeparksdevelopedfromamusementp