theone,that,theones的用法

《theone,that,theones的用法》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、①one指代上文提到的单数人的人或物，指“同一类中的一个”，表示泛指意义：即：a/an十单数可数名词。Thepopulationproblemmaybethegreatestoneoftheworldtoday.（one=aproblem）Theeditor-in-chiefaskedmetowriteanotherarticleforthem,oneabouthowtopreventbirdflu.（one=anarticle）②theone指代上文的单数可数名词，可以用形容词放在one之前修饰，one后也可以接后置定语修饰，

2、专指“同类的那/这一个。”表示特指的含义。即the+单数可数名词。ThefilmisnotasgoodastheoneIsawyesterday.（theone=thefilm）Isthisschooltheoneyouvisitedlastyear?（theone=theschool）③ones指上文提到的复数的人或物，表示“同类中的许多”，表示泛指意义。Theseapplearebiggerthanthoseones.（ones=apples）Theseshoesaretoosmall.Pleasegetmetsomelar

3、gerones.(ones=shoes)④theones指上文的复数可数名词，ones之前可以有形容词修饰。也可以用后置定语修饰，专指“同类中的那/这一些”。表示特指，即the+可数名词复数。Headvisedfarmerstochoosethebestseed-heads,theonesthathadthebestcolour.(theones=theseed-heads)Theoneswhowanttoleavemaygonow.Passmethebooks,theonesontheshelf.(theones=thebo

4、oks)⑤that指上文出现的名词，表示同类的东西，一般不指人，既可指代可数名词单数，又可指代不可数名词，常要求有后置定语修饰，表特指，相当于theone Theweatherofthisweekisworsethanthatoflastweek.(that=theweather)ThepopulationofChinaislargerthanthatofJapan.(that=thepopulation)⑥those用来代替复数可数名词，，表示特指。即the+复数可数名词。相当于theones.Thestudentsin

5、ClassonearemorethanthoseinClassTwo.(those=thestudents)ThemistakesmadebyChinesestudentsarequitedifferentfromthosemadebytheJapanesestudentsinEnglishstudy.(those=themistakes)⑦it指上文提到的同一事物，与前面名词是同一个，表特指。即the/所有格/that/this+单数可数名词。Ihaveapen.Itisblue.(it=mypen)Isthisbooky

6、ours,Iwanttouseit.(it=yourbook)1.AlthoughRosemaryhadsufferedfromaseriousillnessforyears,shelost______ofherenthusiasmforlifeA.SomeB.neitherC.noneD.all2.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan____onthesmallones.oneB.thisC.thatD.it3.Atourfactorythereareafewm

7、achinessimilarto______describedinthemagazineA.ThemB.theseC.thoseD.onesccc4.Sophiawaitedforareply,but______came.A.eitherB.anotherC.neitherD.noneD