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1、Terrorism&DevelopmentUsingSocialandEconomicDevelopmenttoInhibitaResurgenceofTerrorismKimCragin•PeterChalkApprovedforpublicrelease;distributionunlimitedRThispublicationwassupportedbyRANDusingitsownfunds.LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationDataCragin,Kim
2、.Terrorismanddevelopment:usingsocialandeconomicdevelopmenttoinhibitaresurgenceofterrorism/KimCragin,PeterChalk.p.cm.“MR-1630.”Includesbibliographicalreferences.Contents:Interpretingtheproblem—NorthernIreland—Mindanao—WestBankandGazaStrip—Policyimplications.I
3、SBN0-8330-3308-51.Terrorism—Prevention.2.Economicdevelopment—Casestudies.3.Socialpolicy—Casestudies.4.Politicalplanning—Casestudies.I.Chalk,Peter.II.Title.HV6431.C732003363.3'2—dc212002036871RANDisanonprofitinstitutionthathelpsimprovepolicyanddecisionmakingt
4、hroughresearchandanalysis.RAND®isaregisteredtrademark.RAND’spublicationsdonotnecessarilyreflecttheopinionsorpoliciesofitsresearchsponsors.©Copyright2003RANDAllrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybereproducedinanyformbyanyelectronicormechanicalmeans(includingph
5、otocopying,recording,orinformationstorageandretrieval)withoutpermissioninwritingfromRAND.Published2003byRAND1700MainStreet,P.O.Box2138,SantaMonica,CA90407-21381200SouthHayesStreet,Arlington,VA22202-5050201NorthCraigStreet,Suite202,Pittsburgh,PA15213-1516RAND
6、URL:http://www.rand.org/ToorderRANDdocumentsortoobtainadditionalinformation,contactDistributionServices:Telephone:(310)451-7002;Fax:(310)451-6915;Email:order@rand.orgPREFACEThisreportexaminessocialandeconomicdevelopmentpoliciesen-actedbythreecountries—Israel
7、,thePhilippines,andtheUnitedKingdom—toinhibitaresurgenceofterroristviolencewithintheirterritorialjurisdictions.Theanalysisfocusesondevelopmentinitia-tivesthathavebeenincorporatedinwiderpeaceandconflictresolu-tioneffortsinanattempttomitigatelocalperceptionsof
8、pastwrongdoingsincommunitiesthatsupportterroristgroups.There-searchwasdesignedtoinformtheU.S.governmentaldecisionmak-ingcommunityofthebenefitsandpossiblepitfallsofemphasizingaspecificsocialandec