unit2englisharoundtheworld知识点

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1、unit2Englisharoundtheworldpartone:words1.include包括，包含1)Thelistincludedhisname.2)TheUnitedKingdom______fourparts.contain着重“其中确实包含有”；指在一定范围或容器内容纳某物，侧重包含的内容或成分。【拓展】includingprep.包含，包括includedadj.包含的，被包括的【注意】including一般位于名词或代词的前面included则位于名词或代词的后面1)Theparcel____alotofthings,__

2、___asecond-handdictionary.A.contained;includedB.contained;includingC.included;containedD.included;containingB2)thebook___fortymaps,threeofGreatBritain_____.A.contains;includesB.iscontaining;includingC.includes;containsD.contains;including3.)Ionlygetsixpounds,____whatIgetfro

3、mhome.A.includeB.includesC.includedD.includingDD2．nativeadj.1）.出生地的2）本地的，土生土长的3）（常与to连用）本地产的4）（指品质）与生俱来的，天生的anativespeaker生来就是讲某种语言的人。thenatives土著人benativeto(动物)特有的1).Theability_____swimisnative_____fish.A.of;ofB.to;toC.of;toD.to;with2)Thetigeris____toIndia.A.livingB.fromC.

4、bornD.nativeBDone’snativeplace指某人的出生地，但表示“某地人”时，习惯上不说：mynativeplaceis…而说:Iwasbornin…native作形容词，意为“相同的，本地的”时，仅作前置宾语。parttwo:phrasebecauseof:用于名词、代词、或形容词前；在句中作状语。【拓展】becausebecauseofthanksto“幸亏，多亏”asaresultof由于asaresult因此，结果because语气最强，多用于表示直接原因。一般放在主句之后，有时也可放在主句前,引导状语从句。①用来回

5、答why问题，只能用because②跟not…but…这一结构连用。只能用because③强调句中强调原因状语从句时，只能用because1）Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses______eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather(2004上海)A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.if2)Hewaslatenotonly_____hisillnessbutalso______hemissedtherai

6、n.A.because;forB.becauseof;becauseofC.for;becauseofD.becauseof;becauseAD3)MyfriendMartinwassickwithastrangefever;____,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.(2005江西)A.asaresultB.afterallC.anywayD.otherwiseA2.comeup走进；从（土中）长出发芽；提出，提及；出现（太阳）升到地平线comeupwith想出（计划，答案）comeout出来，（花）开，出版；结果是com

7、eabout发生；偶然遇见comealong一起来，一道走；进展；进步comeover过来cometo共计，达到1）---Fourdollarsapair?Ithinkit’sabittoomuch.---Ifyoubuythreepairs,thepricesforeachwill____tothreefifty.(2006安徽)A.comedownB.takedownC.turnoverD.goover2)Ihopescientistswill____withacureofthedisease.A.comeaboutB.comeupC.b

8、ringaboutD.getalongAB3)Ilookedatitandfoundthatincludingthewine,thebill____$100.A.a