《gre词汇课》ppt课件

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1、GRE词汇类比课Cecilia词根记忆despondentdespotismdestitutedetacheddetaindeterdesuetude形象记忆moroseincandescentplightdodgecinder背景记忆chimeracentaurgorgon(mortalringletdeitypetrifymonsteratlasaegis)gorgeousgorgesiren(waxmast)sphinxprocrusteandropleteagletbraceletleafletepauletamulet集团记忆scripturetestamen

2、texegesistheologianseminaryGenesisantediluvian(deluge/avalanche)retributionravendove集团记忆scripturetestamentexegesistheologianseminaryGenesisantediluvian(deluge/avalanche)retributionravendovesalvationoracleprophetbondageexodusquailcommandmentcovenantpristinerib(ribald)serpent(serpentine)va

3、nitylustwrathslothcovetousnessgluttonyavaricefortitudetemperancefaithprudencejusticecharityhope反义题型介绍直接求反（fluent)间接求反(squalid)混淆反义(brilliant)熟词僻义husbandballoonbrooktabletoy类比题单词理解合理化piano:ivoryhunter:gamedrill:recruit2.建立两个词之间的关系3.较难的类比题找二重对应类比关系1.整体与部分组成关系种属关系特殊与一般2.人或事物及其相关特征正面特征反面特征反义

4、词类比类比关系同义词及其延伸同义词的类比关系程度类比褒贬关系动作及其相关关系消除关系动作及结果关系动作及其心理感情PREEN:VAINAscowl:uncomfortableBmask:sneakCcringe:meanDgloat:smugEboast:successful5简单关系形容词修饰名词动宾关系对立句子题缺乏关系anthrop---人anthropologyphilanthropistmisanthropistanthropoidhypo---下面hypothesishypotensionhypodermishypocriticalfuse—流动effuse

5、infuseprofusetransfusediffusespir—呼吸dispiritrespireaspireperspireinspireexpiretranspirespirometer(thermometer---p73-1perimeterodometertachometer)vid/vis—videotapevisualvisavisageprovidentimproviseenvisioninvidiousspec---introspectionprospectretrospectcircumspectspectatorspeciousspectacle

6、spectacularspic--conspicuousauspiceauspiciousdespicableperspicuouswicktaper(taperoff)diminishabridgedwindlecurtailretrenchwane新fledgling=neophyte=novice=tyrorookierecruitapprentice第三堂课类比关系1.整体与部分组成关系种属关系特殊与一般2.人或事物及其相关特征正面特征反面特征反义词类比类比关系同义词及其延伸同义词的类比关系程度类比褒贬关系动作及其相关关系消除关系动作及结果关系动作及其心理感情5

7、简单关系形容词修饰名词动宾关系对立句子题缺乏关系类比题的两个方法一正反原则反方向关系（反义词反面特征消除缺乏对立句子）2003年3月MARVEL:QUOTIDIANAdeny:maliciousBexploit:utilitarianCdefuse：controversialDrevere：ancientErecoil：pleasant2003年3月MARVEL:QUOTIDIANAdeny:maliciousBexploit:utilitarianCdefuse：controversialDrevere：ancientErecoil：p