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1、CoverPageiAnIntroductiontoDiscourseAnalysis“Ifyouonlyreadonebookondiscourseanalysis,thisistheonetoread.Ifyou’reaspecialist,you’llfindmuchtoenjoyhereaswell.Gee’sbookshowsusthatdiscourseanalysisisaboutalotmorethanlinguisticstudy;itwillhelpusalltoseehowtokeepfrom,ashesays,
2、‘gettingphysically,socially,culturally,ormorally“bitten”bytheworld’.”RonScollon,GeorgetownUniversity,USAJamesPaulGeepresentsherehisunique,integratedapproachtodiscourseanalysis:theanalysisofspokenandwrittenlanguageasitisusedtoenactsocialandculturalperspectivesandidentiti
3、es.Assumingnopriorknowledgeoflinguistics,JamesPaulGeepresentsbothatheoryoflanguage-in-use,aswellasamethodofresearch.Thismethodismadeupofasetof“toolsofinquiry”andstrategiesforusingthem.Clearlystructuredandwritteninahighlyaccessiblestyle,thebookpresentsthesetoolsofinquiry
4、alongsidethetheoryoflanguage-in-use.Theyarethenplacedintheframeworkofanoverallapproachtodiscourseanalysis.Finally,anextendedexampleofdiscourseanalysisispresentedusingsomeofthetoolsandstrategiesdevelopedearlierinthebook.Perspectivesfromavarietyofapproachesanddisciplines–
5、includingappliedlinguistics,education,psychology,anthropology,andcommunication–areincorporatedtohelpstudentsandscholarsfromarangeofbackgroundsformulatetheirownviewsondiscourseandengageintheirowndiscourseanalyses.JamesPaulGeeistheTashiaMorgridgeProfessorofReadingattheUni
6、versityofWisconsinatMadison.HispreviouspublicationsincludeSchoolLinguisticsandLiteracies,TheSocialMindandTheNewWorkOrder(withGlyndaHullandColinLankshear).PageiiiAnIntroductiontoDiscourseAnalysisTheoryandMethodJamesPaulGeeLondonandNewYorkPageivFirstpublished1999byRoutled
7、ge11NewFetterLane,LondonEC4P4EESimultaneouslypublishedintheUSAandCanadabyRoutledge29West35thStreet,NewYork,NY10001RoutledgeisanimprintoftheTaylor&FrancisGroupThiseditionpublishedintheTaylor&Francise-Library,2001.©1999JamesPaulGeeAllrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybere
8、printedorreproducedorutilisedinanyformorbyanyelectronic,mechanical,orothermeans,nowknownorhereafterinvented,in