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1、英语语音语调I英语语音要点：1.按照音标发好每个词的音（单词重音）：2.不可把不完全爆破发成完全爆破：（1）blac(k)boardgoo(d)timesi(t)downa(c)torpubli（c）duty(2)absenteighthpictureabigchangehelpthem？3.注意词的弱读式：aanandareasbecausecanforfromhavehashadoforthatthantowas4.注意词与词间的连读：（1）anAmericanwriterChinaisinAsia.（2）farawayThereareabouteightA
2、mericannovels.（3）myonlydaughterherEnglishteacher5.注意语句重音：（1）n.v.adj.adv.num..demo.pron.inter.（2）art.Prep.conj.link-v.aux.v.pron.6.注意语调：（1）降调—陈述句、祈使句、感叹句、特殊问句（肯定、完整的意义）（2）升调—一般疑问句、呼语、问候语、告别语、道歉语（不完整、委婉等）（3）降升调—警告、反驳、安慰、鼓励、祝愿等II英语语句重音：㈠重读的词：1.名词：Anelephantisananimal.2.形容词：Herskirtisblu
3、eandwhite.3.数词：Johnisnine.Mysecondbrotherisadoctor.4.实义动词：Shesingswell.5.副词：HespeaksEnglishslowlyandcarefully.6.某些代词：（1）指示代词：thisthatthesethose（2）反身代词：myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves（3）不定代词：some,every,all,both,none,other,many,few,etc.Everybodywa
4、slate.Wearemany;theyarefew.Somearered;someareblue.（4）疑问代词：who,whom,whose,what,which,etc.7.叹词：Oh,it’ssnowing./Dearme!㈡不重读的词：1.冠词：Thisisacomputer./Thecomputerismysister’s.2.没有语义重音的代词：（1）人称代词：Theyaremyfriends.（2）物主代词：Theirparentslovethemverymuch.（3）关系代词：Thebookthatheisreadingismine.Doyo
5、urememberthegirlwhomyoumetintheparty?53.非实义动词：（1）助动词：Themeetingwillbecancelled.TheydonotgotochurchonSundays.（2）情态动词：HemaynotgotoShanghaitomorrow.Iusedtogothere.(特殊：need,dare,do)4.连词：（1）并列连词：Iwon’tdoit,forIdon’tthinkit’sright.（2）比较连词：Studyasyourbrotherdoes.Heworksmuchharderthanyou.（3）
6、从属连词：if,when,while,since,now(that),asif5.介词：about,above,across,after,against,among,at,before,behind,below,beneath,beside,besides,beyond,but,by,down,during,except,for,from,in,like,near,of,off,on,over,past,round,since,through,totowards,under,until,till,up,with㈢说明：1.不重读的词，元音弱化。2.双音节的介词、
7、连词，可重读：after,before,upon,because3.up,down,in,on,作为副词，重读。Goon,please./Pullthebodyupfromthewater./Letmein./Putdownthebook.4.形容词+名词：两个词都重读。Heisafineyoungman./It’sbeenlikethiseverydayfortwoyears.5.虚词重读的情况：（1）强调：Ididn’tknowyouwereleaving.Yes,Isawthatthekeywasinthebox.（2）句首介词：Onthedayofhis
8、arrival,hisg
