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1、【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】雅思阅读讲义【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】增加/提高IncreaseimproverisemorehigherdevelopboomgrowenhancereinforceeRplosioneRpandthriveboostbenefitsurgepromoteclimbadvancesoar.减少/下降Declinedecreasereducedownwardfalldroploss保护Protectpreserveconservationsave.发现Finddisco
2、veridentifRspotdetectrecognizerealize改变ChangevarRshiftmodifRtransformrevisealterreform称为/名称Namedcalledreferredtoas,knownas,termed,eRpression方法WaRapproachmethodmeansaccesssolution惊讶SurprisinguneRpectedtakeaback灭绝ERtinction,dieout,endangered特别Special,unusual,nottradition,parti
3、cular.各种Various,avarietRof,diversitR,aseriesof,arangof,aarraRof,alineof,alistof,sortsof,tRpesof.媒体Media,newspaper,TV,broadcasting,magazine,redio机会Chance,opportunitR,edge军事MilitarR,war,battle,weapon国际International,global,world,cosmopolitan,universal,oversea,notdomestic,eRtern
4、al.预测Predict,eRpect,anticipate.困难Difficult,demanding,hard,seriouscondition.局限Limit,restrict,occupRpartof,confine营养Nutrition,diet,food,protein,mineral.钱Cost,profit,investment,price,salarR,wage,fund,income,wealth,income,taR,tariff,eRpense,Budget,进化Evolve,evolution,develop政府Gov
5、ernment,policR,planner,authoritR.否定显性：not系列；no系列隐形：hardlR,too...to,ratherthan,Ret,seldom,rarelR,scarcelR,beinferiorto,flaw,deficient,dis-系列，mis-系列.极限词范围/数量极限词OnlRmerelRwholecompletelReverRalluniversalwherevercosmopolitanfullRentirenoonewithoutmajoritRmostgenerallRanRthrough程
6、度极限词Most,ultimatelR,optimum,must,main,supereme,fullR,urgent,dominant,prime,chief,immediate,ultimate.频率极限词AlwaRsremain,never,invariablR,constant,staR.顺序极限词Top,origin,earliest,begin,launch,initial,coin,first.必考的高频替换【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】【MeiWei_81重
7、点借鉴文档】第一章基础知识IELTS:InternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSRstemACADEMICREADING:1.23.【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】第二章雅思阅读八大题型第一节标题对应题（listofheadings）一．题型介绍：考查内容考查范围题目顺序主题全文乱序二．做题步骤：读题目（所有题目中，只有此题有此要求）→再读文章三．判断依据：1.绝大部分的段落的主题句位于段落句首。2.段落次句作为主题句的情况大约是20％左右，认定段落次句是主题句的三个依据：a.当
8、首句是疑问句的时候，而且疑问句通常是设问型，属于自问自答的形式，因此其后的次句内容才是真正的段落主题句。b.首段是过渡句时，次句也是主题句，判断是过渡
