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1、5AcceptableDesignofaThermalSystem:ASynthesisofDifferentDesignSteps5.1INTRODUCTIONIntheprecedingchapters,wediscussedthemainaspectsinvolvedinthedesignofathermalsystem.Anacceptableorsatisfactorydesignmustsatisfythegivenrequirementsforthesystemandmustnotviolateth
2、elimitationsorconstraintsimposedbytheapplication,materials,safety,environmentaleffects,andotherpracticalconsiderations.Atthisstage,wearenotconcernedwiththeoptimiza-tionofthesystemandarelargelyinterestedinobtainingafeasibledesign.Thoughanydesignthatmeetsthegiv
3、enrequirementsandconstraintsmaybeadequateforsomeapplications,itisgenerallydesirabletoseekadomainofacceptabledesignsfromwhichanappropriatedesignisselectedonthebasisofcost,easeoffabrica-tion,availabilityofmaterials,convenienceinusage,etc.Thevariousconsideration
4、sthatareinvolvedinthedevelopmentofanaccept-abledesignofathermalsystemhavebeendiscussedinChapter2.Theseledtothefollowingmainsteps:1.Formulationofthedesignproblem2.Conceptualdesign3.Initialdesign4.Modelingofthesystem5.Simulationofthesystem6.Evaluationofthedesig
5、n7.SelectionofanacceptabledesignOptimizationofthedesignfollowsthedeterminationofadomainofaccept-abledesignsandisnotincludedhere.Mostoftheotheraspects,particularlyprob-lemformulation,conceptualdesign,modeling,andsimulation,werediscussedindetailintheprecedingch
6、apters.Thefirststepintheforegoinglistquantifiesthedesignproblem,andthesecondstepprovidesthebasicideaorconcepttoachievethedesiredgoals.Theremainingstepsconstitutewhatmightbetermedasthedetailed,quantitativedesignprocess,orsimplythedesignprocessfor299©2008byTayl
7、or&FrancisGroup,LLC300DesignandOptimizationofThermalSystemsconvenience.Thesestepsanalyzethedesignandensurethattheproblemstate-mentissatisfied.Inthischapter,wewillconsiderthesynthesisofthedifferentstepsandstagesthatconstitutethedesigneffortinordertoobtainanacc
8、eptabledesign.Individualaspects,suchasmodelingandsimulationofthermalsystems,whichweredis-cussedindetailearlier,willbeconsideredaspartsoftheoveralldesignstrategy.Themainpurposeofthischapte