v-ing形式做表语、定语、宾补

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1、V-ing形式做表语、定语、宾补用动词的正确形式填空Howaboutthetwoofus______(take)awalkdownthegarden?2.Youarenotallowed______(talk)here.3.Theflowerswant____________________(water).4.Stop_______(have)arest!Youhavebeenworkingallmorning.5.Iwillremember_______(post)theletterforyou.6.Doingthis

2、means______(give)hislifetotheenemies.7.Canyouimaginehim________(become)famousasanactor?takingtotalkwatering/tobewateredtohavetopostgivingbecoming一、熟读深思判断v-ing形式在句子中充当的成分1.Whatissointerestingaboutthem?(P17)(____语)2.YoumayfinditsoastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosi

3、ngassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk(P18L6)(_______语）3.Suchtrainingwascommoninactingfamiliesatthistime,especiallywhenthefamilyincomewasoftenuncertain.(P18L7)(______语）4.Noonewaseverboredwatchinghim-----hissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.(P18L12

4、)(______语）表宾补定宾补5.Hegrewmoreandmorepopularashischarmingcharacter,thelittletramp,becameknownthroughouttheworld.(P18L13)(______语）6.Hewalkedaroundstifflycarryingawalkingstick.(P18L17)(______语）7.Howdidthelittletrampmakeasadsituationentertaining?(P18L20)(_______语）8.Th

5、eactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!(P18L30)(______语）定定宾补表语态时态主动语态被动语态一般式teachingbeingtaught完成式havingtaughthavingbeentaught否定式notteaching/nothavingtaught二、动词v-ing的时态和语态，以teach为例。1.一般式的用法一般式所表示的动作或状态与谓语动词所表示的动作或状态同时发生

6、或几乎同时发生。IenjoylearningEnglish.我喜欢学英语。Mywifehatessmoking.我妻子憎恨抽烟。Isawthemplayingunderabigtree.看见他们正在大树下玩。（同时）Hearingthebadnews,Maryburstintotears.(几乎同时发生）2.完成式的用法完成式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，通常做时间、伴随或原因状语，有时也用做宾语。她不记得从前见过他了。Shedidn'trememberhavingmethimbefore.没有收到回信，他

7、决定再写一封。Nothavingreceivedareply,hedecidedtowriteagain.完成了工作之后，我坐下来休息。Havingfinishedmywork,Isatdowntohavearest.我去过那儿多次，所以我很了解该市。Havingbeentheremanytimes,Iknowthecityverymuch.3.被动式的用法被动式通常表示逻辑主语是动作的承受者。1.Themouseisluckytoescapebeingcaughtbythecat.2.Iwon'tgotothepart

8、ywithoutbeinginvited.3.Havingbeenshotbyabullet(子弹),theboyfelldown.二、用法归纳1.做表语(1)表示抽象的、一般性行为，说明主语的具体内容。MyjobisteachingEnglish.(=Myfavouritesportisplayingtennis.