ielts写作——大作文写作讲义

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1、大作文写作讲义大作文写作步骤l审题——1分钟l提纲——3分钟l开头——5分钟l中间——25分钟l结尾——3分钟l检查——3分钟l总共：40分钟审题：l杜绝看不懂题目！l杜绝跑题！通扫所有大作文题目：l写作教程P94-182:l议论文题型分析l精彩范文l最新范文l白皮书P118-144：l题目+argumentl同黄皮书P34-43lBroadtopic—topic—specifictopicWithcomputers,peoplecannowshop,bank,workandcommunicatefromhome.Thedangeristhat

2、peoplecouldbecomeisolatedfromeachotherandlostsocialskillswhichhelpthemtogetalongwithothers.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeiropinion?科技——电脑——电脑与人际关系、社交技能lCircle/underlinethekeywords!l写作针对specifictopic!OtherwiseitisIRRELEVANT!例：Thereisanincreasingnumberofjuveniledelinq

3、uents.Analyzethepossiblecausesofthisphenomenonandoffersomerecommendations.l重点：原因分析——为什么越来越多跑题文章汇总：l教程l13l22l105l讲义l177l178l英文论文的写作原则l理清写作思路l确保清晰结构l论证有话可说1.文章风格2.结构3.POWER结构：lBeginning—viewofpoint1.Background2.Transition3.Viewofpoint4.40words-3sentenceslBody—supportingideas:2

4、-31.Topicsentence2.Supportingideas3.Transitionalsentence4.180words-10sentenceslEnding—repetitionoftheopening1.30words-2/3sentences注意点：1.Thereisnoneedforyoutocreateatitle;(讲义117)2.Besuretopresentyourviewinthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraph.3.Besurethetopicsentencescanbeidenti

5、fiedasthefirstoneofeachparagraphinthebody.4.3to5complexsentencesareindispensableifyourwanttogetabandover6范文阅读：l教程15—过渡痕迹明显l教程16l（讲义P171：专业招收男女生比例——聪明的借鉴）提高写作水平：1.Readextensivelytobroadenyourhorizon;(ideas+outline+文章自读)2.Readintensivelytolearnsentencepatterns;（范文阅读）3.Imitatet

6、oassimilateyourselftothewesternstyle;4.PRACTICE!!!v练开头/结尾v练论证手法v优秀句型造句Learntosummarize:lManypeoplebelievethatwomenmakebetterparentsthanmenandthatthisiswhytheyhavethegreaterroleinraisingchildreninmostsocieties.Othersclaimthatmenarejustasgoodaswomenatparenting.lWriteanessayexp

7、ressingyourpointofview.1.Agreewiththeformer.2.Asaresultofconditioning3.Lessaggressivenature4.Bettercommunicationskills5.Conclusion提纲练习：l写作教程：choose3outoftheml104——动物：肉乎？朋友乎？l118——汽车的作用l119——大公司/小公司？l128——科技导致文化趋同？l130——入乡随俗/我行我素？l137——体育与学习：孰轻孰重？文章阅读：l教程l35-38—比较阅读l18-太空研究值否

8、？l26-大学学术/实用？l114-飞机的作用l126-女子学校？l127-科技与文化趋同l131-入乡随俗/我行我素l141-性格的形成l143-教