四十八个音素发音图解暨口型及发音方法 (恢复)

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1、英语音标及字母组合对照一、元音:1)[i:]是个长音，靠口腔发出，发声处靠前，口型很扁，嘴唇向两边张开成微笑状字母组合:eeeaeieei（eoeyi）threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling2)[ɪ]是个短音，靠喉咙发出，发声处靠后，口型略窄，发这个音时，要短促有力。发音字母iyeuiuasitpictureitislistsixmixfi

2、xfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedeliciousPleasesayitagain.Thisisasheep.Theseareships.3)[æ]嘴要张开、张大，而且尽量放宽，刚开始练习时可以夸张一点。发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4)[e]舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起。嘴不要张太大，上下齿间距离宁可偏小。字母组合eaea（ue,u,ie,ai,

3、ei,ay）headbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyanyHeisveryhappytoreceivealetter.8Tomisplanningtotakethecakebackhome.Hemakeshisbedbeforebreakfasteveryday.5)[ɜ:]舌侧触及牙齿，舌的中间部位向下靠近下颚。舌片及舌尖卷曲使得尾音r化。是由口腔发出来的字母组合irurearerorgirlsh

4、irtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld6)[ə]由喉咙发出，非常短促。字母组合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerdoctoractormayorauthortractortogethertomorrowtodaylessoncontrolpolit

5、earoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaJapanchinamenlistenSaturdayMyfatherworksveryhard.Themotherasksthelittlegirltobuysomesugar.Mysisterprefersapurpleskirttoablueone.7)[a:]是个长音，发音时，舌头置于口腔底部，口腔完全张开，但不成圆形。这是音标中所需口型最大的开音节。发音是停顿稍长。字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenclasslastg

6、lassplantauntcalm8)[ʌ]嘴巴稍张，嘴形比[a:]小，发音听起来短促、含糊发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherbrotherloveabovetroubleroughbloodWellbegunishalfdone.8Youcandriveacartoforlunch.Heistellingastoryaboutadog.Ibuyacupinthisshop.9)[ɔ:]双唇要收得更圆要小，并须用力向前突出。这个音是由嘴巴发出来的。字母组合

7、alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter10)[ɒ]通过喉咙发出发音字母oaouhotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwashwatch11)[u:]要将舌根抬起并绷紧，舌尖离开下齿。嘴唇呈圆形，双唇收圆，稍向前突出字母组合ooouf

8、oodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude12)[u]舌位比发长音的[U:]低，舌头放松，嘴唇略圆字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolfDon