雅思写作环境类高频

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1、环境类雅思写作高频词汇1.besickat:恶心的，厌恶的2.experimentingonanimalsformedicalpurposes：用动物试药3.prohibit/banish:禁止4.endtheirlivesinextremesufferings：在极度痛苦中结束生命5.besides:除此之外6.constitute：构成7.defendant:拥护者8.unavoidable：不可避免的,=inevitable9.Moreover：10.beplacedatgreatrisk：处于巨

2、大的风险中复杂一些的1.abusedomesticanimals:虐待家养动物2.goonvegetariandiet：吃素3.barbaric,cruel,andagainsthumanity:野蛮、残酷、有违人性4.liveautopsy:活体解剖5.indignity：侮辱6.brazenviolationoftheirbasicrights:对他们基本权利的厚颜无耻的侵犯7.formulate:做配方8.side-effectsofdrugs：药物的副作用9.devisehumanemethod

3、sto：设计人性的方法10.minimizesufferingofanimals：最大限度减少动物所受的痛苦环境问题类EnvironmentalProblemsTheProblemspollution:airpollution,waterpollution(includingoceanicpollution),soilpollution,noisepollution污染：空气污染，水污染（包括海洋污染）土壤污染噪声污染globalwarming全球变暖speciesloss物种的灭绝deforestat

4、ion森林采伐desertification沙漠化soilsalinification土壤盐化ozonedepletionintheupperatmosphere高层大气的臭氧层破坏wastedisposal废物处理watershortage水资源短缺OtherRelatedVocabulary污染类Pollution·fertilizer化肥·factorywaste工厂废料·riversandstreams河川·heavymetals重金属全球变暖类GlobalWarming·meltingofth

5、eglaciersandthepolaricecaps冰川和极地冰盖的融化·extremesofweather极端恶劣的天气·theElNinophenomenon厄尔尼诺现象·thegreenhouseeffect温室效应·carbondioxide,sulphurdioxide二氧化碳二氧化硫·man-madecauses,possiblenaturalcauses人为原因，可能的自然原因·fuel燃料·fossilfuels化石燃料·hydrogen氢·windpower,solarpower,s

6、olarcells风能，太阳能，太阳能电池·vehicleexhaust车辆废气·powerstation发电所WaterShortage·recycling回收水处理WasteDisposal·recycling回收沙漠化Desertification·sandstorms(duststorms)沙尘暴·overgrazing过度放牧·goats(amajorcauseofdesertification)山羊（沙漠化的一个重要原因）·grasslands草原·reforestation重新造林·lan

7、dregeneration物种消失SpeciesLoss·habitatloss栖息地的丧失·ecologicalbalance生态平衡·geneticdiversity遗传多样性·genes;geneticengineering基因，基因工程·naturalcompounds(fromlivingorganisms)天然化合物（来自生物有机体）·medicinaluses医疗用途·geneticallyproducedmedicines(fromtheuseofthegenesofotherspeci

8、es)·improved/higherfoodproduction(fromtheuseoforiginalcropgenes)土壤盐碱化SoilSalinification·thewatertable地下水位1beenvelopedwithv.萦绕例句Ourmindshavebeenenvelopedwithenvironmentalissuessincethesecondhalfoflastcentury.上个世纪下半叶以来，环境问题一