国际贸易词汇术语

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1、国际贸易词汇术语贸易机构词汇WTO(WorldTradeOrganization)世界贸易组织IMF(InternationalMonetaryFund)国际货币基金组织CTG(CouncilforTradeinGoods)货币贸易理事会EFTA(EuropeanFreeTradeAssociation)欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA(ASEANFreeTradeArea)东盟自由贸易区JCCT(China-USJointCommissiononCommerceandTrade)中美商贸联委会NAFT

2、A(NorthAmericanFreeTradeArea)北美自由贸易区UNCTAD(UnitedNationsConferenceonTradeandDevelopment)联合国贸易与发展会议GATT(GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade)关贸总协定贸易方式词汇stocks存货，库存量cashsale现货purchase购买，进货bulksale整批销售，趸售distributionchannels销售渠道wholesale批发retailtrade零售业hir

3、e-purchase分期付款购买fluctuateinlinewithmarketconditions随行就市unfaircompetition不合理竞争dumping商品倾销dumpingprofitmargin倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping反倾销customsbond海关担保chaindebts三角债freightforwarder货运代理tradeconsultation贸易磋商mediationofdispute商业纠纷调解partialshipment分批装运restrain

4、toftrade贸易管制RTA(RegionalTradeArrangements)区域贸易安排favorablebalanceoftrade贸易顺差unfavorablebalanceoftrade贸易逆差specialpreferences优惠关税bondedwarehouse保税仓库transittrade转口贸易tariffbarrier关税壁垒taxrebate出口退税TBT(TechnicalBarrierstoTrade)技术性贸易壁垒进出口贸易词汇commerce,trade,t

5、rading贸易inlandtrade,hometrade,domestictrade国内贸易internationaltrade国际贸易foreigntrade,externaltrade对外贸易，外贸import,importation进口importer进口商export,exportation出口exporter出口商importlicence进口许口证exportlicence出口许口证commercialtransaction买卖，交易inquiry询盘delivery交货order

6、订货makeacompleteentry正式/完整申报badaccount坏帐BillofLading提单marinebillsoflading海运提单shippingorder托运单blankendorsed空白背书endorsed背书cargoreceipt承运货物收据condemnedgoods有问题的货物catalogue商品目录customsliquidation清关customsclearance结关贸易伙伴术语tradepartner贸易伙伴manufacturer制造商，制造厂m

7、iddleman中间商，经纪人dealer经销商wholesaler批发商retailer,tradesman零售商merchant商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire,licenseddealer受让人，特许权获得者consumer消费者，用户client,customer顾客，客户buyer买主，买方carrier承运人consignee收货人价格术语world/internationalmarketprice国际市场价格FOB(freeonboard)离岸价C&F(costan

8、dfreight)成本加运费价CIF(cost,insuranceandfreight)到岸价freight运费wharfage码头费landingcharges卸货费customsduty关税portdues港口税importsurcharge进口附加税importvariableduties进口差价税commission佣金returncommission回佣，回扣priceincludingcommission含佣价netprice净价wholesaleprice批发价discount/a