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1、笔译周二课时考查课Lectureone翻译简介definitionthecriterionoftranslationstepsoftranslationrequirementsforthetranslatorsdefinitionTranslationisanactivityofreproducinginonelanguagetheideaswhichhavebeenexpressedinanotherlanguage.thecriteriaoftranslationaccurate,fluentandelegant信、达、
2、雅by严复《天演论》stepsoftranslationunderstanding↓expression↓checkingrequirementsforthetranslatorsLoveourowncountryBeknowledgeable:beinterestedinwhateveryouknow,becauseyoucanneverknowwhatkindofmaterialyouwilltranslate.Therequirementsofthecoursetextbook《英汉翻译实用教程》by赵廉直，冯燕屏2n
3、otebooksforexerciseandhomework:towriteasummaryofeachpassagetranslatedaredpenforcorrectingmistakestools:dictionaries：Stronglyrecommendyoutobringadictionarytoclasseverytimewemeet,andwheneveryoutranslateexams:3monthlytests40%classattendanceandhomework:20%final:40%Exer
4、cisesinclassHonestyWhatishonesty?Honestymeansspeakingtruthandbeingfairanduprightinact.Consideredavirtue,itisadmiredineverycountryandeveryculture.Hewholiesandcheatsisdishonest.Dishonestyisgenerallylookeduponasanevil,andisdespisedandcondemnedbythesociety.AstheEnglish
5、proverbgoes,honestyisthebestpolicy.Foronething,ifyouwanttobetrustedandrespectedbyyourfriends,youmustbehonest.Aliarisalwayslookeddownuponandavoidedbythepeoplearoundhim.Foranother,ifyouwanttosucceedinyourwork,thefirstqualificationyoushouldhaveishonesty.Itisthroughhon
6、esteffortsthatNewtonandEinsteinbecamegreatfiguresinhistory.Thereforewhateveryouraimis,youmustworkhonestlytoattainit.However,therearepeoplewhotrytogetbenefitsbydishonestmeans.Forexample,somestudentscopyorcheatonexaminationsinordertogetgoodmarks.Thesamethingmaybesaid
7、ifamerchantwhotriestogetrichbydeceivingcustomers.Thosepeoplemaysucceedforatime,butsoonerorlater,theywillbecaught.Intheend,dishonestywillbringthemnothingbuttroubles.Checkinghomework诚实诚实是什么？诚实就是说真话，做事公正、正值。诚实作为一种美德，在所有的国家和文化中受到尊重。/在所有国家和所有文化中，诚实都被尊为美德。撒谎、欺骗他人为不诚实，通常被
8、看作可耻，受到社会的鄙视和谴责。正如一则英语谚语说的，诚实为上策。一方面，一个人若要得到朋友的信任，必须做到诚实。人们总是看不起说谎话的人，不愿与之为伍；另一方面，一个任若要在工作中取得成绩，首先要具备诚实的品格。正是通过诚实的工作，牛顿和爱因斯坦才成为了历史上的巨人。所以说，不论一个人的
