英语常用短语的用法与练习(12)

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1、英语常用短语的用法与练习（12）56.dressup打扮，装饰；穿上盛装;添油加醋地讲述用法：dress作“打扮自己或打扮某人”讲，与介词as/like连用或用于dressupassb./dressupforsth.结构。例句：①Wearesupposedtodressupasmoviecharactersfortheparty,whatanovelidea!我们在晚会上要装扮成电影中的角色，这是一个多么新奇的主意啊！②Theydressupfortheoccasion.为了参加这个活动，他们都穿上盛装。③ShedressupinElizabethanco

2、stumeforthefancydressball.她穿上伊丽莎白一世时代的服装去参加化装舞会。dress短语：bedressedin穿着……衣服；bedressedas打扮成；bewelldressed衣着讲究；dressoneself穿衣，打扮；dresssb.给某人穿衣服；dressupsb盛装打扮某人;配套练习：单项填空①_____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.Havingdressed②Itinknowntousallth

3、atthedoctorsandnursesarealways_____inwhite.A.puttingonB.wearingC.dressedD.havingon③InmanyofthestreetsinDisneyland,manypeoplewalkaround___19thcenturyclothes.A.wearingB.dressedC.haveonD.puttingon④Hegotupat6:00sharp,___inahurryanddrovetotherailwaystationtomeethisfather.A.putonB.worec

4、lothesC.dressedD.hadclotheson⑤Getupand___quickly.A.haveonB.putonC.dressD.wear57.dueto由于……；因……造成；归功于；应给予；应属于；例句：①Duetothefoggyweather,thetrafficmovedveryslowly.由于有雾，车辆行进缓慢。②Ourhappychildhoodisduetoourfather’shardwork.我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。③Thefailureisduetohiscarelessness.失败是由于他的粗心造成的

5、。表示“由于”的短语还有：becauseof因为,由于，常用作状语；onaccountof比becauseof更正式，多用于书面语中；owingto构成的短语作状语，既能指积极的原因，也可指消极的原因；thanksto由于，多亏，常用于书面语，多表示正面的情况，有时也表示反面的情况；asaresultof由于；in/asconsequenceof由于……的缘故，常用于书面语中；inviewof由于；鉴于（书面语）。配套练习：单项填空①Thegreatsuccessofthisprogrammehasbeenlargely____thesupportgive

6、nbythe10localbusinessmen.A.insteadofB.thankstoC.duetoD.asaconsequence②___thateveningwasduetohisillhealth.A.HefailedtocomeB.ThathefailedtocomingC.HisfailuretocomeD.Hisfailureincoming③___thewiseleadershipoftheParty,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessduringthepasttwodecades.A.OwingtoB.Onaccou

7、ntC.BecauseD.Dueto④OurEnglishteacherasksustoguessthemeaningsoftheunknownwords___thecontext.A.owingtoB.duetoC.accordingtoD.lookforwardto58.atanend结束，终结（=finish）；耗尽;endn.&v.结事，终结；例句：①Thewarwasfinallyatanend.战争终于结束了。②Ourhuntforacheaperbutlargerhouseisatlast atanend.我们想寻找一幢便宜些但要大些的房子的

8、事终于有了结果。③Imustwarnyouthatmypatien