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1、2019届高三英语上学期开学考试试题第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行。第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。YouprobablyknowwhoHillaryDianeRodhamClintonis,butyoumaynothaveheardofMargaretMunnerlynMitchellifyouarenotinterestedinfore
2、ignliterature.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whoisyourfavorite?JaneAusten(16December,1775-18July,1817)JaneAusten,afamousEnglishwriter,wasbornatSteventon,Hampshire.Shebeganwritingearlyinlife,althoughtheprejudices(偏见)ofhertimesforcedhertohaveherbook
3、spublishedanonymously(匿名).Shewrotemanybooksofromanticfictionaboutthegentry(贵族).HerworksmadeheroneofthegreatmastersoftheEnglishnovel.Onlyfourofhernovelswereprintedwhileshewasalive.TheywereSenseandSensibility(1811),PrideandPrejudice(1813),MansfieldPark
4、(1814)and(1816).CharlotteBronte(21April,1816-31March,1855)Shefirstpublishedherworks,includingJaneEyre,underthefalsenameofCurrerBell.Herfirstnovel,TheProfessor,wasrejectedbymanypublishers.Itwasnotprinteduntil1857.SheisfamousforhernovelJaneEyre(1847),w
5、hichwasverypopularwhenitwasprinted.JaneEyrewasastrongstoryofaplain,brave,cleverwomanstrugglingwithherpassions,reasons,andsocialcondition.MargaretMunnerlynMitchell(8November,1900-16August,1949)ShewasanAmericanauthorandjournalist,alifelongresidentandna
6、tiveofAtlanta,Georgia.OnenovelbyMitchellwaspublishedduringherlifetime,theAmericanCivil-War-Eranovel,Gonewiththewind,forwhichshewontheNationalBookAwardforMostDistinguishedNovelof1936andthePulitzerPrizeforFictionin1937.Inmorerecentyears,acollectionofMi
7、tchell’sgirlhoodwritingsandanovelshewroteasateenager,LostLaysen,havebeenpublished.AcollectionofarticleswrittenbyMitchellforTheAtlantaJournalwasrepublishedinbookform.21.WhydidJaneAustenpublishherbookswithafalsename?A.Shelackedconfidence.B.Shewasnotwel
8、leducated.C.Womenwerediscriminated.D.Womenwerewellprotected.22.Whichnovelwassetinthebackgroundofwar?A.SenseandSensibility.B.GonewiththeWind.C.LostLaysen.D.TheProfessor.23.Whowonthemostprizesforherworks?A.MargaretMunnerlynMitchell.B.CharlotteBronte.C.
