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时间:2019-08-20
《四大时态专项训练(重点)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、英语时态汇总所谓时态,指的是事情发生的时间和状态。在小学阶段,我们接触过的时态有:一般现在时态,现在进行时态,一般将来时态和一般过去时态。一.一般现在时态一般现在时态表达经常性、习惯性的动作动作或者表达人的兴趣、爱好等,动词为原形或第三人称单数,或为be动词(is/am/are)。一般现在时态的句子可以大体分为以下几种:1、表达经常性、习惯性的动作或行为。常与表达频率的副词usually(通常,一般)、often(经常)、sometimes(有时候)、always(一直)、never(从来不)等连用。如:(1)Iusuallygotoschoolby
2、bike.我通常骑自行车去上学。(2)Doyouoftencleanyourroom?你经常打扫房间吗?(3)SometimesSarahplaysping-pongwithherfriends.有时萨拉跟她的朋友一起打乒乓球。2、表达人的兴趣爱好等。如:(1)Ilikeplayingfootball.我喜欢踢足球。(2)Shelikesreadingcomicbooks.她喜欢读漫画书。(3)Hedoesn’tlikeeatingapples.他不喜欢吃苹果。3、表达一种事实。如:(1)Iamastudent.我是一个学生。(2)Thehospit
3、alisnexttothebookstore.医院紧挨着书店。动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks2.以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:study-studies一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have__
4、_____pass_______carry____come________ watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunda
5、y.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike__
6、_____(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVi
7、ntheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.-Whatday_______(be)ittoday?-It’sSaturday.三、按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)__________________________________
8、__________________________________________________3.Sh
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