同声传译试卷

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1、2004年硕士研究生入学考试英汉同声传译专业试卷将下列单句译成汉语(25分)1)Inthefirsthalfofthisyear,China’sGDPgrewby8.2%--despitetheSARSvirus.Electricitydemandroseby15%inthesameperiod,ledbypower-hungryindustriessuchassteelandaluminium.2)China,anxiousaboutcapitalflightandproudofitseconomicsovereignty,willnotbebrow-beat

2、enintofloatingtheyuanbyhectoringAmericans.3)Powerstationstendtobebuiltfarfromcities,andtobesurroundedbyidle“buffer”land.Itissuggestedthatgreenhousescouldbebuiltonthislandwiththeexhaustfromthepowerstationpumpedintosupplytheheattheyneed.Suchgreenhousescouldbeusedtogrowfruit,vegetablesa

3、ndflowerscheaply.4)Outofalltheunbecomingpartsofdrugaddiction,thesearchforcleanneedlesisparticularlyghastly.DirtyneedlesaccountforathirdofallreportedAIDScases:theyalsoexplainwhyhalfofalllong-termaddictsgethepatitisC.5)ThefightoverfarmtradeattheWTOministerialmeetingintheMexicancityofCa

4、ncúnboilsdowntohowfartherichworldcutstariffsonagriculturalgoodsanddismantlesitsvastfarm-subsidies,andbyhowmuchdevelopingcountriesreducetheirownconsiderabletariffsinreturn.II.将下列短文译成汉语(50分)UnemploymentinAmericaishigh,andelectionsareonthehorizon.Itmustbetimetolookeastagainforscapegoats

5、.Japanisonlystartingtorecoverfromitsprotractedrecession,soChinawillbehandedtheroleofeconomicvillaininthecomingU.S.electioncycle.ExpecttohearachorusofpresidentialcandidatesblameunfairChinesecompetitionforAmericasmanufacturingwoes.Chinastradingpartnersdohavelegitimategrievances,butitwo

6、uldbeirresponsibleandinaccurateforAmericanpoliticianstopintheUnitedStateseconomicsluggishnessonschemingculpritsinBeijing.TravelinginAsiainOctober,TreasurySecretaryJohnSnowheededpoliticalpressuresbackhomeinexhortingChineseleaderstoletthemarketpricetheircurrency.Thisisadesirableoutcome

7、inthelongrun,butaraftofimmediatecaveatscometomind.Chinasfinancialsystemremainsfragile,andsuddencurrencyvolatilitycouldleadtoabankingcrisisthatcouldspelldisasterfortheworldeconomy.WashingtonwoulddobettertourgeChinasleaderstofocusontheirlackofpreparationtoassumetheirproperroleintheworl

8、dsfinancialo