初三英语寒假专题复习七--动词

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1、【金牌阅读训练】中考英语阅读训练（一）ThisisatalkbyaLondontaxi（出租车）driver.Tvebeenataxidriverfornearlytenyears-MostLondontaxidrivershavetheirowntaxis/1"It'sanicejobmostoftime,youmeetalotofpeople.Ialwaysworkatnight,becausethereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday.Ilivetwentymiles（

2、英里）outsideLondonandIgotoworkat5:30intheafternoon/1nIusuallygohomebetween2and3inthemorning.H"Someverystrangethingshappenedlateatnight.TheotherdayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadherlittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouse,shefoundthatshehadlostherkey.So

3、Iwaitedinthecarwiththedogwhilesheclimbedinthroughthewindows/1nIwaitedandwaited.AfterhalfanhourofringingthebellIdecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingonAtiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbinthroughthewindow.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthepolicecame.TheythoughtIwasathi

4、ef（小偷）.Luckilythewomancamedownstairs（卜扌娄）.Shemusthavegonetosleepandforgottenaboutmeandthedog!”1.Thedriveralwaysworkedatnightbecauseitwaseasierto.A.driveB.makemoneyC.climbinthroughthewindowD.meetalotofpeople2.Thewomanclimbedinthroughthewindowbecause.A.s

5、hewantedtohaveasleepB.herhusbanddidn'topenthedoorforherC.shedidn'twanttopaythedriverD・shecouldn'tfindherkey3.Thestoryhappened•A.earlyinthemorningB.lateatnightC.20milesoutsideLondonD.nearthepolicestation4.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Thedriverworkedunti

6、lbetween2and3inthemorning.B.Thepolicemadeamistake.C.Thewomanhadnomoneytopaythedrive匚D・Thewomanhadforgottenaboutthedriverandthedog.5.ThedriverclimbedinthroughthewindowtoA.getmoneyfromthewomanB.returnthedogtothewomanC.seewhatwashappeninginthehouseD.phone

7、thepolice一、动词的定义和特征动词是表示动作或状态的词，例如：play玩、buy买、sing唱等。动词有不同的表现形式，如play,plays,playing,playedo动词还有时态、语态和语气等特点。二、动词的分类按照其功能和作用，动词可分为实义动词.系动词.助动词.情态动词四大类。类别意义例句实义动词含有实在的意义，表示动作或状态，在句子中能独立作谓语。Shehassomebananas.她吃些香蕉。Theyeatalotofpotatoes.断］常吃土豆。VmreadinganEn

8、glishbooknow.我现在正看一木英文书。连系动词本身有一定的词义，但不能独立作谓语,必须和表语一起构成谓语。Hisfatherjsateacher.他父亲是教师。Tyvinsusuallylookthesame・双胞胎通帝看起来一样。Theteacherbecamevery老师变得很生气。助动词木身没有词义，不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词,用来表示否定、疑问、时态、语态或其它语法形式，助动词自身有人称、单复数和时态的变化。Hedoesn7spe