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1、自学考试自考英语二复习资料(1)Keywordsandphrases1.efficiency:n效率，其他同根词：efficient:a高效率fKj;inefficient:a效率低0'J；inefficiency:n;effective:a有效果的1).HehasdonemuchtoincreasetheofEnglishteaching.2).Sheisveryinreducingwaste・3).Hisstudymethodcausedhisfailure.4).Thecitygovernmenttooksomemeasurestoreduceunemployment・Answers:
2、efficiency,efficient;inefficient,effective2.increasingly:ad不断增加地，由此町以联想到：increase：v增加；increasing:a不断增加的；decrease:v减少；1).Drinkingandsmokingamongyoungpeopletoanalarmingextent.2).Thetruthisbecomingapparent.3).Thefriendlyrelationsbetweenthetwocountriesstrengthentheculturalexchangesbetweenthem.3.prevale
3、nt:a流行的，普通的=popular4.calculator:n计算者,计算器,calculate:v计算;calculation:n计算;calculating:a诡计多端的5.expose:v使暴露,揭露,揭发,exposure:n;exposesbtosth让某人接触。。。6.completion:n完成、结朿，由此可以联想到：complete:v完成，a完整的，completeness:n完整;incomplete:a不完整的1).Hedeniedtheexisteneeofgod.2).Hehasneveraprojectontime.3).Moneywillbepaidhalf
4、inadvaneeandhalfon.4).Whenwillthenewrailway?7).intensity:n强烈、剧烈，由此可以联想到：intense=strong:a强烈的,intensive:a密集的,加强的‘intensify:v加强;intension:n强烈、紧张。1).Weshouldthestruggleforpeace・2).Therearefewstrongsituationsormomentsofdramatic.3).Theyhavebeenreceivingafour-daytrainingcourse.4).Theykeptworkingintheheat.
5、Answers:intensify,intensity,intensive,intense8.defective:a有缺点的,defect:n缺点9.assemble:v集合、装配；assembly:n装配10.exposesth/sbtosth:暴露，而临、遭受1).Peopleoftenexposetheirskintothesuninsummer.2).Iwon'texposemysoldierstosuchunnecessaryrisks.11.inthat:在于,因为1).Ilikethecountrybetterinthatitisclosertonature・自学考试自考英语二
6、复习资料(2)12.inquestion:正被谈论的，正被考虑的(通常放在被修饰名词后面)Weknownothingabouttheplaninquestion.Analyzethedifficultsentences1.Mostoftoday'srobotsareemployedintheautomotiveindustry,wheretheyareprogrammedtotakeoversuchjobsasweldingandspraypaintingautomobileandtruckbodies.(p2)翻译：今天大多数机器人用于汽车工业，它们按照编好的程序接任了汽车和卡车车身的焊接
7、和喷漆这一类的工作。分析：该句的考点是where引导的非限定性定语从句,修饰intheautomotiveindustryo另外请注意几个词的用法:employ:v雇佣，使用,相当于use;program:v编写程序;takeover:接管、接收、接任，如：Doyouwantmetotakeoverthedrivingifyouaretired?such...as例女［1,weldingandspraypai
