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1、一、比较型作文Nowadays,theinfluenceof_____provestobeprofound.Andtherehasbeenaverycontroversialdebateastowhetherornot _______.Theanswermayvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeopleareinfavorof_A__.Ontheotherhand,theresthavestrongattitudetoward_B__.Asforme,Iagreewiththel
2、atteropinionforthefollowingreasons.Firstofall______.Secondly_______.Finally_______.Despitemanyobviousadvantagesof_B__,itisnotwithoutitsproblem._B__cannotbecomparedwithothermeansoftransportationsuchasplaneandtrainforspeedandcomfort.Fromwhathavebeendiscusseda
3、bove,weareabletosafelydrawtheconclusionthattheadvantagesof_B__faroutweighitsdisadvantagesand_B__willstillplayextremelyimportantroleinmodernsociety.二、分析型作文一般分为三个段落，引出问题、分析原因或影响或利弊和如何解决。在分析时，可以采用并列法（firstofall、secondly、finally）、重要性递增法（asisknowntoall、what’
4、smore、mostimportantly）等。Nowadays,everyoneofushasbeenconfrontedwithtoomanyinstancesof_A__.Arecentinvestigationshowsthatquiteafewpeoplehaveunpleasantassociationwith_A__.Andinreallife,然后具体举例。Therearethreepossiblereasonsfor_A__/Whatarethepossiblereasonsfor_A__?
5、Asisknowntoall,itispointedoutthat原因一contributesdirectlyto_A__。What’smore,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealize/believethat原因二。Mostimportantly,原因三(educationisthemostimportantaspectoflife.Infact,educationisasimportantaslifeitself)。Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,w
6、earesupposedto解决办法一(makethegreateffortstopunish)。Atthesametime,inviewoftheefficiencyandeffect,propermeasuressuchasadvertisingonTVshouldbetakentoeducatepeoplequitting.只有这样,我们才能…….三、图表型作文首先要看懂图或表所表示的意思，然后要根据题中所给出的中文文字来判断是写说明文还是议论文。如果是说明文的话，对图表的描写就要详细；
7、如果是议论文的话，图表的描写就只是作文的一小部分，一般放在开头位置，图表的描写和数字的应用只是用来引出要议论的问题。表示趋势变动的英文单词有fluctuate，increase，decrease，drop，climb，decline，remain；相应的副词有dramatically，steadily，drastically，sharply，gradually等。曲线图的表示方法为linechart，饼图的表示方法为piechart，柱状图的表示方法为barchart，统计表格的表示方法为thetable。单一项目变
8、化的开头Theline/pie/barchartreflectsthefluctuationof表中所表示的内容overa20-yearperiod.Asisobviousinthechart,表中所表示的内容drop/increasesteadily/drastically/sh
