大学英语视听说教程第八单元

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1、AudioTask2CheckingtheFactsListentotheaudioclipagainandfillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.Repeatthesentencesafteryouhavecompletedthem.Script1.Anyonewhofeelsdownissufferingfromclinicaldepression.2.Depressioncanbetriggeredbylife-changingevents.3.Depress

2、iononlychangesthewaypeoplethink,notthewaytheybehave.FFTEverybodyfeelsdownforadayortwo.Thissadnessisanaturalpartofbeinghumanandfeelingthiswayforafewdaysisnormal.Butifthesefeelingslastformorethanacoupleofweeksandyoustartnoticingthatit’saffectingyourlifeinabigw

3、ay,youmaybesufferingfromanillnesscalleddepression.Depression,alsoknownasclinicaldepression,isamooddisorderthatwillaffectoneineightpeopleatsomepointintheirlives.Itchangesthewaypeoplefeel,leavingthemwithmentalandphysicalsymptomsforlongperiodsoftime.Depressionc

4、anbetriggeredbyalife-changingeventsuchasthelossofajob,theendofarelationshiporthelossofalovedone,orotherlifestresseslikeamajordeadline,movingtoanewcityorhavingababy.Whiledepressioncanaffectanyone,atanytime,itdoesseemtostrikemostoftenwhenapersonisgoingthroughc

5、hanges—changeslikethelossofalovedone,startinguniversityortheonsetofanillness.Oneofthemostimportantthingstorememberisthatpeoplewhohaveitcan’tjust“snapoutofit”ormakeitgoaway.It’sarealillness,andtheleadingcauseofsuicide.ScriptVideoTask3CheckingYourComprehension

6、Watchthispartofthevideoclipandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthebrainsofdepressedpeople?Answer:Theyaredifferentfromthebrainsofthosewhodonotsufferfromdepression.2.WhyarescientistsatNIMHstudyingbrainimagesofdepressedpeople?Answer:Theyaretryingt

7、olearnwhydepressionaffectssomepeoplebutnotothers.3.WhatisthepurposeofNIMH’sstudiesofthevariousfactorsthatinfluencedepression?Answer:Todevelopnewandbettertreatmentsfordepression.4.WhatothertreatmentismentionedbesidesCBT?Answer:Medications./Anti-depressants.5.

8、Whatarethefirststepsontheroadtorecoveryfromdepression?Answer:Tellingsomeoneyoutrust,andfindingadoctorortherapist.ScriptScriptRODOLFO:Ididn’twanttofaceanyone;Ididn’twanttotalktoanyone.Ididn’treal