初中英语 被动语态

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1、PassiveVoice___主动语态_:主语是动作的执行者___被动语态__:主语是动作的承受者LuXunwrotethisbook.------->ThisbookiswrittenbyLuXun.Ilistentothatmusiceveryday------>Thatmusicislistenedtobymeeveryday.被动语态的构成：be+过去分词主动语态改为被动语态的方法:主语+be+动词过去分词+by+宾语1.一般现在时am/is/are+doneThenotesasksthevisitorsnotto

2、touchtheexhibits.Visitorsareaskednottotouchtheexhibits.(展品）2.一般过去时was/were+doneTheygaveme10minutestodecide.10minutesweregivenmetodecidedbythem.3.一般将来时willbe/am；is；aregoingtobe+doneWewillfinishtheprojectin10days.Theprojectwillbefinishedbyusin10days.4.现在完成时have/has+

3、been+doneWehavecompletedallthepreparationforthetask.Allthepreparationsforthetaskhavebeencompletedbyus.5.情态动词后may/can/must/should+be+doneYoushouldfinishyourhomework.Yourhomeworkshouldbefinished.6.现在进行时am/is/are+being+doneTheyarebuildinganewcinemahere.Anewcinemaisbe

4、ingbuiltherebythem.1.Treesareplanted2.Theletterwasposted3.wasgivenme4.Apictureisbeingdrawed5.Yourhomeworkmaybehandedin6.Aletterisgoingtobewritten7.Anewbookhavebeengiven8.Shecan'tfind9.Weresheoftenheardsing10.Hersonwasn'tletswim11.Theywerebuilding12.Isthesongoftens

5、ung