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1、东方龙学校初三英语专用教程东方龙教育中考阅读讲义-、中考阅读概述1.中考阅读理解题主要考查学生的语篇阅读能力、分析和判断力。要求学生能较快地通过阅读理解短文大意，获取其中的主要信息，能做出正确判断，然后根据试题的要求从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案或回答出所提问题等等。要求阅读速度为每分钟40-50个词。2.阅读理解的阅读材料的选取一般遵循三个原则：a・阅读文章不少于三篇,阅读量在1000单词左右；b.题材广泛，包括科普,社会，文化,政治,经济等；c.体裁多样，包括记叙文，说明文，应用文等文体；3.中考阅读理解考察的主要内容a.考查掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的
2、能力。b.考查把握文章的事实和细节的能力。c.考查根据上下文猜测生词的含义的能力。d.考查对阅读材料全篇的逻辑关系的理解，对文章各段,各句之间的逻辑关系的理解能力。e.考查依据短文内容和考生应有的常识进行推理和判断的能力。f.考查推断作者意图和态度的能力。4.中考样题LindaandDavidhavetravelledbyairfromLondontoSydney,Australia.Lindahaspromised（答应）hermotherthatshewillringhertoletherknowthattheyhavearrivedsafely.Thisis
3、somethingshehaddoneeversinceshewasachild.Davidthinksitisnotagoodideatoringsofar,tospendtoomuch,andtosaysolittle•MIftherewereanaccident/Hesays,'they1dknowsoonenough.Badnewstravelsfast.MButLindahaspromisedthatshewouldring."However/shesays,"Itdoesrftcostmuchwhenyoujustthinkthatitzstheoth
4、ersideoftheworld.It1sonlysixpeneepersecond（每秒六便士）。11IfyouxreonthattelephoneforlessthanoneminutezFIIeatmyhat,1Davidsays/Andoneminute1snearlyfourpounds（英镑）.M“That"snomorethanyou1dpayforanewhat/1"Lindaanswers•Shehasaskedthemanatthehotel（旅馆）desktogetherthenumber.Thetelephonerings.Lindapic
5、ksitup.”'Hello,Mum.IsthatyounShesays."Sixpencepersecond/"Davidreminds（提醒）her.''HelloJove•”ItisMrsLee,Linda'smother;speakingfromLondon•"Icanhearyouveryclearlyjustlikeyouareinthenextroom.It"sabetterlinethanwhenyoucalledmefromyouroffice.DoyourememberIshoutedatthattimestillyoucouldrfthear
6、mesometimes.nWesfMum.nLindaputsin••"IjustwantedtoringtoMnIrememberhowyourangwhenyouwenttoBetty"shousetoeatfwhenyouwerealittlegirl.Andthenwhenyou…"MrsLeeisagreattalker"Nearlyfourpounds.hsaysDavid.Lindatriestotellhermotherthatitistimetosaygoodbye.n,Yeszallright,"saysMrsLee「Butyouwillwri
7、te,wonJtyou,asyoudidwhenyouwereatOnceagain,MrsLeetalksaboutthepass•andthereisnostoppingher•"Fourpoundsfifty,zsaysDavid.Atlast,Lindacutshermothershort,promisestowrite,andringsoff."There!Thatwasn#tlongwasitnnFourpounds,ninetypence•”Davidanswers."AndyoudidrftevensaythatweJvearrived•"二、阅读
8、方法中考是
