2009年职称英语考试补必背解题技巧

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1、2009年职称英语考试补全短文必背解题技巧　第一节补全短文的技巧　　补全短文题型中，每个题目都是一个陈述句，出现的位置不固定。　　这种题型不是要求你写出答案，而是从选项中选择。选项的数目要多于题目的数目。　　补全短文题型对阅读能力的要求较高，同时也非常注重基础知识如语法、词汇知识的考查，因此补全短文题型的难度较大，是职称考试中最令考生头痛的题型之一。下面，我们来共同探索一下补全短文题型的出题思路及解题技巧，以下面这篇文章为例：　　【例1】　　HomeSchooling　　AllchildrenintheUnitedStateshavetoreceiveaneducatio

2、n,butthelawdoesnotsaytheyhavetobeeducatedatschool.Anumberofparentsprefernottosendtheirchildrentoschool.46Thereareabout300,000home-schoolersintheUnitedStatestoday.Someparentspreferteachingtheirchildrenathomebecausetheydonotbelievethatpublicschoolsteachthecorrectreligiousvalues,othersbeliev

3、etheycanprovideabettereducationalexperiencefortheirchildrenbyteachingthemathome.47　　DavidGutersonandhiswifeteachtheirthreechildrenathome.Gutersonsaysthathischildrenlearnverydifferentlyfromchildreninschool.48Forexample,whenthereisheavysnowfallonawinterday,itmaystartadiscussionorreadingabou

4、tclimate,snowremovalequipment,Alaska,polarbears,andwintertourism.Oraspringeveningwhenthefamilyisoutwatchingthestarsisagoodtimetoaskquestionsaboutsatellitesandthespaceprogram.49　　Homeschoolingisoftenmoreinterestingthanregularschools,butcriticssaythathome-schoolersareoutsiderswhomightbeunco

5、mfortablemixingwithotherpeopleinadultlife.50However,mostparentsdon'thavethetimeorthedesiretoteachtheirchildrenathome,soschoolswillcontinuetobewheremostchildrengettheirformaleducation.　　练习：　　A.Interestingly,resultsshowthathome-schooledchildrenquiteoftendobetterthanaverageonnationaltestsinr

6、eadingandmath.　　B.Criticsalsosaythatmostparentsarenotwellqualifiedtoteachtheirchildren.　　C.Learningstartswiththechildren'sinterestsandquestions.　　D.Childrenwhoareeducatedathomeareknownas"home-schoolers".　　E.Insomecountries,therearechildrenwhoareeducatedbytheirparentsathomeinsteadofbyteach

7、ersatschool.　　F.IftheBrazilianrainforestsareontheTVnews,itcouldbeaperfecttimetotalkabouthowrainforestsinfluencetheclimate,howdesertsareformed,andhowthepolaricecapsaffectoceanlevels.　　解题方略：解每道题时只需要阅读该题所在段落，不需要阅读其他段落。往往通过阅读该题目的前后句就能够确定答案。　　1.利用转折关系来做题。　　对于46题，我们可以阅读其前