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1、英语专业四级考试便条题型(Note-writing)分析及写作技巧一、便条(Noting-writing)题型分析便条是一种简单的书信形式,侧重于语言的实用性和功能性,检查考生日常运用语言的实际能力。要求学生仔细阅读和分析所给的情景,确定便条所涉及的内容,如:写便条者与便条接收者的身份、两者之间的关系及情景的正式程度等。便条的特点在于内容简短,大多是临时性的询问、留言、通知、要求等。与正规书信相比,便条的语言更为口语化。有急事需告诉别人而又不能面谈时,就可以写便条,如请假条、留言条等。一般不写地址,结尾时也无需结尾礼词,只需要写上便条者姓名。便条的
2、日期一般只可写上星期几,也可以写明上午、下午的具体时间。便条具有用途广泛、形式简单、文字要求不十分严格的特点。下面是1991年至2005年全部便条题目,我们可以总结其类型,以便在写作中对症下药。2001年:Yesterdayyoufailedtoturnupfortheappointmentwithyourteacher,ProfessorWang.Writehimanoteofapologyandmakearequestforanothermeeting.Youshouldalsosuggestthetimefortherequestedmeet
3、ing. (道歉)2002年:Youhaveheardthatyourfriend,Jack,wishestosellhiswalkman.Writehimanoteexpressingyourinterestinit,askinghimaboutitsconditionandofferingapriceforit. (咨询)2003年:YourfriendClarehasinvitedyoutoherhouse-warmingpartythisweekend.However,youwillbeawaythen.Writeheranotepolit
4、elydecliningherinvitationandexpressingourbestwishestoher. (祝贺)2004年:Yourfriend,Jane,hasfailedinthefinalexam,andisfeelingveryunhappyaboutit.Writeanotetocomfortherandgivehersomeencouragement. (慰问)2005年:Youhavegottwoticketstoaconcertgivenbyafamouspopband/orchestra.Writeanotetoyou
5、rfriend,Hilda/Mike,describingbrieflywhatitisandinvitingher/himtocomewithyou. (邀请)2006年:Youhavegottoknowthatyouclassmate,Michael,isorganizingaweekendexcursionfortheclass.Andyouarethinkingofjoiningthetrip,writehimanoteexpressingyourinterestintheexcursionandaskingforinformationon
6、twodetailsrelatedtotheexcursion. (咨询)2007年:Yourclassmate,Jimmy,isheadoftheuniversity’sswimmingclub.Hehasinvitedyoutojointheclub,butyoulikesomeothersport.Writehimanote,declininghisinvitationandexplainingwhy.(道歉)2008年:Jane,yourclassmate,isthinkingofsubscribingtoanEnglish-languag
7、enewspaper.Andyouwouldliketorecommendonetoher.Writeanote,tellingherwhichnewspaperitisanddescribingtwofeaturesofthepaper.(建议)2009年:Lily,yourroommate,islookingforapart-timejobinthecomingsummervacation.YousawanadforaprivateEnglishtutorforaschoolboy.Writeheranote,tellinghewhatthej
8、obisandstronglyrecommendingittoher.(建议)2010年:Yourgoodfriend,J