高中英语必修三第一单元教案

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1、（3,1）重点词汇1.vt.&vi.意思是；意味着；打算；预定[典例]1).Thesignmeansthattheroadisblocked.2).Imeanyoutoworkasourspokesman.[重点用法](sth.)meandoingsth.意味着…(sb)meantodosth.打算做…Whatdo／didyoumeanby...?“你……是什么意思？”[练习]按要求填空或翻译。1).Canyoutellmewhatthissentence______(mean)?2).Yourfriendship______(mean)agreatdeal______(介词)m

2、e.3).InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans______(wait)foranotherhour.4).Whatdidhemean______(介词)sayingthatremark?2.vi.&vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死starvationn.[u]饿死[典例]1).Theenemyistryingtostarveustodeath.2).I’mstarving;let’shaveabigdinner.3).Hesaidhewouldstarveratherthanbegforfood.[重点用法]starvetodeath=dieofst

3、arvation/hunger饿死starvesbtodeath把某人饿死starveforsth.=bestarvedofsth.=hope/longforsth.希望/渴望得到某物[练习]用starve的短语的适当形式填空。1).Thousandsofpeople________________________inAfrica.2).Thesechildrenare________________love.3).Thepeopleontheisland___________________freshwatersinceithadn’trainedfornearlyhalfay

4、ear.3.n.[c,u]信任；信仰；信心believevt.&vi.相信[典例]1).Hehasgreatbeliefinhisdoctor.2).ShehaslostherbeliefinGod.[重点用法]havebeliefinsth/sb对某事物/人的真实性和正确性所具有的信心beyondbelief难以置信inthebeliefthat...相信……Itismybeliefthat...我相信……[练习]用belief的短语填空。1).Hecametome________________________________Icouldhelphim.2).________

5、________________________thatnuclearweaponsareimmoral.3).Thecrueltyofthemurderswas________________.4.vt.获得；得到n.[c,u]收获；获利[典例]该词有三种含义：1).表示经过努力一点一点地获得自己渴望的东西Hehasgainedrichexperienceintheseyears.2).表示速度、重量等慢慢增加12Hegainedweightafterrecoveryfromhisillness.3).（钟，表）走快Thisclockgainsfiveminutesaday.[

6、重点用法]gainexperience/fame/independence获得经验/名望/独立gainother’srespect/love/trust获得别人的尊敬/爱戴/信任Nopains,nogains.一分耕耘,一分收获。gainsth.from从……处获得某物5.vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕admirationn.[u]钦佩；羡慕教材原句P2：ChinaandJapanhavemidautumnfestivals，whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina，enjoymooncakes.[典例]1).Iadmireyourcourageandwisdo

7、m.2).Iadmiredthewayshehadcopedwithlife.①IadmireandrespectyoumorethanIcansay.②Shewasusedtoreceivingadmiringglancesfromothers.③Theschooliswidelyadmiredforitsexcellentteaching.[重点用法]admiresb.forsth.因某事而钦佩某人inadmiration赞美地/钦佩地[练习]中译英。1).我们都钦佩他的勇气