外研社book 8单词讲解及单元试卷

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1、Book8Module1　DeepSouth单词讲解1.polaradj.极地的e.g.thepolarregions_____________polarbear____________polen.地极e.g.theNorth/SouthPole____________________2.explorer_____________n.exploration___________explorev..探险(测)，考察;(为测试或了解)仔细检查，探索(究)e.g.explorethenewcontinent_______________________explore

2、thesolutiontotheproblem_____________________3.staten.__________inafrozenstate处于冰冻状态ina(good/bad)…stateinastateof(nature/war)…处于……状态这个国家处于战争的状态。_______________________4.adaptvt.使适应adaptoneselftosth____________________使他自己适应新环境____________________________5.massn.块,大多数,质量,群众,大量themasse

3、s___________amassof+n.[c]/[u]massesof+n.[c]/[u]一堆/大量的amassofclay__________一堆书________________I'vemassesofworktodo.___________________adj.群众的,大规模的,集中的masseducation____________6.balancen.[c]天平,秤[u]平衡，平稳keep/loseone’sbalance____________outofbalance______________balancev.使平衡Myaccountsba

4、lance._________________7.setfooton/insth进入，到达thefirstmantosetfootonthemoon____________________________________________________不要再踏进这个房子！8.rivalry[c][u]竞争(赛)，对抗，较量rivalv.与……竞争/与……相匹敌e.g.theusual___________betweenthem他们之间的勾心斗角Noneofuscan________himinstrength.我们没人力气比他大。rivaln.竞争者/对手bus

5、inessrival____________9.promotevt.(1)促进，发扬，提倡，引起2)推销promotionn.提升，推销活动promotegrowth(prosperity,understanding)_______________________________Thefootballteamwas__________tothefirstdivision.该足球队已被晋升为甲级队。Theorganizationaimstopromotefriendshipbetweennations.______________10.viaprep.byway

6、of/through经由,通过Sendhimanoteviaher__________________11.trapvt.使某人陷入困境trapsbintosth/doingsth用计捕捉某人/使某人上当Iwas______intotellingthepoliceallIknew.我中计了，把所有知道的全部告诉了警方。12.glaren．耀眼的光avoidtheglareofthesun______________v.怒目而视他没有喊叫，只是默默地怒视着我。_______________________________________13.Ifyoudon’t

7、，there’sasevererisk(很大的风险)thatyou’lldamageyoureyesight(伤害视力)orgetbadlysunburnt(严重晒伤)。get+adj/done系表结构get______生病　　get_______迷路get________结婚get___________习惯于get_______累了get________穿好衣服getchanged_______getwashed_______get______受伤了14.numbadj．失去感觉的，麻木的。fingersnumbwithcold_______________

8、Shewasnumbwithterro