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1、内科基础回忆题(Basicmedicalmemory)Lovetolovemedicineformorethan5years,hasnotmadeanycontributiontoeveryone,todayrecalledthebasicpartoftheexaminationquestions,Ihopeitwillhelpeveryone!1.thefollowingoptionsforbodytemperaturearewrong:themorningtemperatureishigherthanintheafternoonThec
2、ommonheattype2.lobarpneumonid:continuedfever3.temperatureisabove39degrees,24hourfluctuationsupto2degrees,theminimumtemperatureishigherthannormallevel:remittentfever4.featuresare:rhonchustrueinspirationandexpirationcanbeheard,withobviousbreath5.,nonsunkenedemaseenin:Hypothy
3、roidism6.doesnotbelongtocentralvomitingis:Glaucoma7.,abdominalpaincontinuedtoease,paroxysmalexacerbationwithshock:1.acutecholecystitis,2.acuteappendicitis,3.acutepelvicinflammation,4.narrowintestinalobstruction,Ichosefourth,theotheroptionforgotten8.womenclosesttenesmus,the
4、preferredexaminationofdefecationbleeding:digitalrectalexamination9.peritoneedeffusionexaminationmethods:leftdecubitus,rightlateraldecubitus,supineposition,sittingposition,chestandkneeposition,Ichosethechestandkneeposition6.localizedhepatomegalywithhighfever:liverabscess7.l
5、imitations:progressivelivercancer:livercancer12.,themostcommoncauseofcirrhosisinChinaisviralhepatitis13.palpationofnormallymphnodes:slidingfromtheshallowertothedeeper14.thesizeofpetechiae:lessthan2min15.congestivesplenomegaly:BuddChiariandpositive16..Upperurinarytractinfec
6、tion:whitecellcasts17.acuteglomerularnecrosis:renaltubulartype18.glomerulardamageisusuallychecked:urineprotein?Determinationofurineintake?Creatinineclearancerate?19.oftenwithoutfrequentmicturition,urgencyanddysuria:neurogenicbladder20.commonchronicheadaches:migraine?Tensio
7、nheadache?Fromacuteheadaches?21.narrowingofthepupilfoundin:morphinepoisoning22.children,Simon10closedeverymonth:smallskull17.AUSTINFLINTmurmur:aorticinsufficiency18.duroziez:aorticvalveinsufficiency19.GREHANSTEEL:mitralstenosis20.pyramidaltractlesions:BABINSKYdisease21.dia
8、stolicheartfailureistrue:leftventricularejectionfractionisnormal22.predictingsyndromeanda